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Enacted

Utah requires search warrants for law enforcement access to electronic information and records

Original title: Electronic Information Privacy Act Amendments

Last action · March 24, 2026: Governor SignedSponsors: Jason Kyle and 1 other

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Utah law now mandates that law enforcement agencies obtain a search warrant based on probable cause before accessing electronic device data, location information, or third-party s, taking effect on May 6, 2026.

Why it matters

Changes investigative protocols for state and local police by establishing statutory exclusion rules for digital data acquired outside of warrant requirements or statutory exceptions.

Background
  • The Electronic Information Privacy Act governs how Utah law enforcement agencies may access electronic device data, location records, and third-party customer information. context

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Law Enforcement Agencies

Law enforcement agencies must secure search warrants for electronic data and subscriber records, adhere to specific notice requirements, and face evidence exclusion rules for non-compliant data collection.

Directly affected

Electronic Communication and Remote Computing Service Providers

Service providers are shielded from liability when complying with warrants in good faith, and are subject to clear statutory rules regarding voluntary data disclosures.

Directly affected

Electronic Device Owners and Subscribers

Subscribers and device owners gain statutory privacy protections requiring probable-cause warrants for accessing their location data, communication contents, and customer records.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can police obtain my location information without a search warrant?
Generally no, except under specific circumstances such as owner consent, reported device theft, recognized warrant exceptions, public disclosure, or verified emergencies involving imminent risk of serious injury or death.
What happens if law enforcement obtains electronic records illegally under this act?
Any electronic information, data, or derivative evidence obtained in violation of the act is subject to the rules governing the exclusion of evidence under the Fourth Amendment and the Utah Constitution.
Are service providers liable for turning over records to police?
and providers, as well as their officers and employees, are immune from liability when providing assistance in good faith reliance on a warrant or permitted statutory exception.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

47 actions
  1. Mar 24, 2026Lieutenant Governor's office for filingEnrolled
    Governor Signed
  2. Mar 12, 2026House
    House/ to Governor
  3. Mar 12, 2026House
    House/ received enrolled bill from Printing
  4. Mar 11, 2026House
    House/ enrolled bill to Printing
  5. Mar 11, 2026Clerk of the House
    Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate
  6. Mar 6, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel / Enrolling
    Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared
Show 41 earlier actions
  1. Mar 6, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel / Enrolling
    Bill Received from House for Enrolling
  2. Mar 6, 2026House
    House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling
  3. Mar 6, 2026House
    House/ received from Senate
  4. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ to House
  5. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House
  6. Mar 6, 2026SenateFloor
    Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension
  7. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    Senate/ 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension
  8. Mar 5, 2026Senate
    Senate/ Rules to 2nd Reading Calendar
  9. Mar 4, 2026Senate
    Senate/ 2nd Reading Calendar to Rules
  10. Feb 25, 2026Senate
    Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar
  11. Feb 25, 2026Senate
    Senate/ committee report favorable
  12. Feb 25, 2026Senate
    Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation
  13. Feb 23, 2026SenateCommittee
    Senate/ to standing committee
  14. Feb 20, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)
  15. Feb 19, 2026Senate
    Senate/ received from House
  16. Feb 19, 2026House
    House/ to Senate
  17. Feb 19, 2026HouseFloor
    House/ passed 3rd reading
  18. Feb 19, 2026House
    House/ floor amendment
  19. Feb 19, 2026House
    House/ 3rd reading
  20. Feb 12, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0261S02
  21. Feb 12, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0261S02
  22. Feb 12, 2026House
    House/ 2nd reading
  23. Feb 12, 2026House
    House/ comm rpt/ substituted
  24. Feb 11, 2026House
    House Comm - Favorable Recommendation
  25. Feb 11, 2026House
    House Comm - Substitute Recommendation
  26. Feb 11, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0261S02
  27. Feb 11, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0261S02
  28. Feb 6, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0261S01
  29. Feb 6, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0261S01
  30. Feb 4, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0261S01
  31. Feb 4, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0261S01
  32. Feb 4, 2026HouseCommittee
    House/ to standing committee
  33. Jan 20, 2026HouseIntroduced
    House/ 1st reading (Introduced)
  34. Jan 20, 2026House
    House/ received fiscal note from Fiscal Analyst
  35. Jan 20, 2026House
    House/ received bill from Legislative Research
  36. Jan 18, 2026Released
    LFA/ fiscal note publicly available for HB0261
  37. Jan 18, 2026Version Sponsor
    LFA/ fiscal note sent to sponsor for HB0261
  38. Jan 14, 2026Legislative Fiscal Agency
    LFA/ bill sent to agencies for fiscal input for HB0261
  39. Jan 14, 2026Legislative Fiscal Analyst
    LFA/ bill assigned to staff for fiscal analysis for HB0261
  40. Jan 14, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel
    Numbered Bill Publicly Distributed
  41. Jan 14, 2026Legislative Research and General Counsel
    Bill Numbered but not Distributed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift99% confidence

Comprehensive Electronic Privacy Standard

The legislation establishes the Electronic Information Privacy Act as the exclusive method for state law enforcement to access digital data, explicitly closing loopholes involving third-party contractors and out-of-state data transfers.

Connected Entities

National Center for Missing and Exploited Children, Jason B. Kyle, Todd Weiler
OrganizationNational Center for Missing and Exploited Children“Federal entity exempt from certain restrictions under 18 U.S.C. Sec. 2258A”Map →
PersonJason B. Kyle“Chief Sponsor in the lower house”Map →
PersonTodd Weiler“Senate Sponsor”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance82
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy35
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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