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Alabama Limits Municipal Business Licenses for Building Trades and Exempts County Projects

Original title: Municipalities; business license for certain businesses in the building trade provided for

Last action · March 17, 2026: Read for the Second Time and placed on the CalendarSponsor: Paul Lee

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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Public stanceCommunity reactions are separate from the official record and reporting.

What This Bill Would Do

Municipalities in Alabama may levy business licenses on specific out-of-town building trade contractors performing work within their limits, calculated using a flat fee or gross receipts, while exempting these businesses from licensing requirements for projects on county property or roads. The law takes effect on October 1, 2026.

Why it matters

Contractors and subcontractors working across municipal boundaries can exclude gross receipts already taxed by other municipalities, preventing double taxation, and are completely exempt from municipal licensing when working on county government projects.

Background
  • Municipalities in Alabama possess home rule and statutory authority to levy business license taxes on businesses operating within their corporate limits. context
  • The bill establishes specific statutory criteria for municipal licensing of building trades and contractors crossing municipal boundaries. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Building trade contractors and subcontractors

Subject to municipal business licensing rules, flat fees, or gross receipts calculations when performing work across municipal boundaries, with provisions allowing the exclusion of gross receipts taxed in other municipalities.

Directly affected

Municipalities

Granted authority to impose business licenses on out-of-town building trade contractors while being restricted from licensing contractors on county projects and required to allow gross receipts exclusions.

Directly affected

County governments

Projects conducted on behalf of county governments on county property or infrastructure are exempt from municipal business license requirements for contractors.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a municipality charge a business license to a contractor who does not have an office in that town?
Yes, municipalities may impose a business license on specified building trade contractors and providers who perform work within the municipality even if they do not maintain a there.
How is the business license fee calculated?
The amount of the business license is calculated using either a flat fee or based on the gross receipts derived from the work performed within the municipality.
Do contractors need a municipal business license for county projects?
No, municipalities are prohibited from requiring listed building trade businesses to obtain a municipal business license to work on projects on behalf of a county government when located on county property or county-maintained infrastructure.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently on floor. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Passed.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Mar 17, 2026House
    Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar
  2. Mar 17, 2026HouseCommittee
    Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
  3. Mar 5, 2026HouseCommittee
    Pending Committee Action in House of Origin
  4. Mar 5, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Transportation, Utilities and Infrastructure

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Statewide Municipal Licensing Limitation for Building Trades

The bill introduces specific statutory limitations preventing municipalities from levying business licenses on building trade contractors working on county-managed infrastructure.

Connected Entities

Paul Lee, Alabama Onsite Wastewater Board
PersonPaul Lee“Representative sponsoring HB 566”Map →
OrganizationAlabama Onsite Wastewater Board“Issues licenses for onsite wastewater licensees”Map →

Sources

Open source document

alison.legislature.state.al.us

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy25
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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