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Texas prohibits firing injured peace officers and firefighters before maximum medical improvement

Original title: Relating to the employment of certain peace officers, detention officers, county jailers, or firefighters who are injured in the course and scope of duty.

Last action · April 8, 2025: Left pending in subcommitteeSponsor: Terry Canales

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Government employers in certain non-civil-service Texas jurisdictions are prohibited from discharging, indefinitely suspending, or terminating peace officers, detention officers, county jailers, or firefighters injured on the job before they reach , unless permanent work restrictions are certified. Effective September 1, 2025, violators face up to $100,000 in damages and mandatory reinstatement, with waived for these suits.

Why it matters

Injured first responders and detention personnel in uncovered jurisdictions gain statutory protection against job loss during recovery and the right to sue employers for up to $100,000 plus reinstatement if unlawfully terminated.

Background
  • Texas Government Code Chapter 614 contains provisions governing peace officers and fire fighters, and this bill adds specific restrictions on post-injury employment termination. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Peace officers, detention officers, county jailers, and firefighters

They gain protection against discharge during on-the-job injury recovery up to maximum medical improvement and the right to sue for reinstatement and damages up to $100,000 if terminated in violation.

Directly affected

Governmental employers in non-civil-service jurisdictions

They are restricted from terminating injured public safety and correctional personnel before maximum medical improvement and face statutory liability, waiver of sovereign immunity, and damages up to $100,000 for non-compliance.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which public employees are covered by this protection?
The bill covers peace officers, detention officers, county jailers, and firefighters who sustain a under Title 5 of the Labor Code, working for employers not covered by specific municipal or county civil service systems.
Can an injured officer still be fired if their injury is permanent?
Yes, an employer may terminate an injured employee before they reach if the treating doctor's report indicates the employee is permanently restricted from returning to perform their duties.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in House committee.

Procedural history

7 actions
  1. Apr 8, 2025House
    Left pending in subcommittee
  2. Apr 8, 2025House
    Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in subcommittee
  3. Apr 8, 2025House
    Considered by s/c in public hearing
  4. Apr 8, 2025House
    Scheduled for public hearing in s/c on . . .
  5. Mar 12, 2025HouseCommittee
    Referred to s/c on Workforce by Speaker
  6. Mar 12, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Read first time
Show 1 earlier action
  1. Dec 18, 2024HouseIntroduced
    Filed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift99% confidence

Waiver of Sovereign Immunity for Employment Violations

The bill explicitly waives and abolishes sovereign immunity to suit and liability up to $100,000 for employers violating the restriction on discharging injured personnel.

Connected Entities

Government Code, Local Government Code, Labor Code and 2 more
OrganizationGovernment Code“amended by adding Subchapter N”Map →
OrganizationLocal Government Code“references firefighter function and municipal civil service”Map →
OrganizationLabor Code“defines maximum medical improvement and compensable injuries”Map →
OrganizationOccupations Code“provides meaning for county jailer”Map →
OrganizationCode of Criminal Procedure“references definition of peace officer”Map →

Sources

Open source document

capitol.texas.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 75)
  • Controversy45
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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