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West Virginia bill requires high school students to pass civics and naturalization exams for graduation

Original title: Requiring high school students to pass US citizenship exam

Last action · February 17, 2026: To EducationSponsor: Tom Willis

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Beginning in the 2026-2027 school year, West Virginia public high school students must pass a civics test based on the U.S. , a mandatory civics class covering the state constitution, and a special test on the history and failures of communism and socialism in order to graduate.

Why it matters

Changes high school graduation requirements by mandating specific test-passing criteria for all public school students.

Background
  • State Board of Education oversees public education policies and curriculum standards within the state. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

West Virginia public high school students

Students must pass the civics and naturalization examinations, complete a mandatory civics class, and pass communism and socialism history questions as a prerequisite for graduation.

Directly affected

State Board of Education

The board is responsible for ensuring testing instruments are administered and aligning academic standards.

Key Facts

  • Beginning in the 2026-2027 school year, public school students must take and pass a test substantially similar to the civics portion of the U.S. Naturalization Examination between their ninth and twelfth grade years.
  • Students who fail the civics test are provided the opportunity to retake the test at the beginning of each month of their junior and senior years.
  • Students must take a mandatory civics class that includes instruction on the West Virginia Constitution.
  • High school students must successfully pass an additional 10 questions covering the dangers and historic failures of communism and socialism in world history, including statistics on imprisoned and killed persons.
Show all 5 facts
  • Students eligible by age for voter registration must be afforded the opportunity to register to vote pursuant to state code.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if a student does not pass the civics test on the first try?
Students who do not pass have the opportunity to retake the test at the beginning of each month of their junior and senior years until they successfully complete it.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in Senate committee.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Feb 17, 2026SenateCommittee
    To Education
  2. Feb 17, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Introduced in Senate
  3. Feb 17, 2026SenateCommittee
    To Education
  4. Feb 17, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Filed for introduction

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Shift in Graduation Standards

The bill changes the prerequisite criteria for receiving a high school diploma by adding mandatory passage of a naturalization-style civics test and specific historical ideology assessments.

Connected Entities

American Red Cross, United States Citizenship and Immigration Services, State Board of Education and 2 more
OrganizationAmerican Red Cross“Provides instructional programs for cardiopulmonary resuscitation.”Map →
OrganizationUnited States Citizenship and Immigration Services“Provides the naturalization test model for civics assessment.”Map →
OrganizationState Board of Education“Prescribes courses of study and testing instruments for history and civics cours”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Health“Consults on health education course curriculum requirements and materials.”Map →
OrganizationAmerican Heart Association“Provides instructional programs for cardiopulmonary resuscitation.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.wvlegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 75)
  • Controversy65
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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