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Missouri bill creates new criminal offense of masked intimidation

Original title: Creates the criminal offense of masked intimidation

Last action · March 25, 2026: Bill Combined w/SCS SBs 1150 & 1043Sponsor: Barbara Washington

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
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What This Bill Would Do

Missouri Senate Bill 1043 establishes the criminal offense of masked intimidation for individuals who intentionally harass, intimidate, or threaten others while concealing their face to hide their identity and induce fear of physical harm. A first offense is classified as a , a second offense as a class D felony, and any subsequent offense as a class C felony. The legislation provides specific exemptions for costumes, occupational safety, weather protection, theatrical productions, emergency equipment, health precautions, and religious garb.

Why it matters

Residents face felony prosecution for intentionally threatening or harassing others while wearing facial concealment, with penalties escalating from a class E to a class C felony for repeat convictions.

Background
  • Senate Bill 1043 was introduced during the 2026 Second Regular Session of the 103rd General Assembly by Senator Barbara Washington. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Individuals in Missouri

Individuals face new criminal felony liabilities and penalties for intentionally intimidating or harassing others while concealing their face.

Directly affected

Law enforcement agencies and prosecutors

Law enforcement and prosecutors are empowered to investigate, arrest, and charge individuals under the newly created class E, D, or C felony offense.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What constitutes the offense of masked intimidation under SB 1043?
A person commits the offense if they intentionally harass, intimidate, or threaten another person or group while hiding their face with a mask or device to conceal their identity, with the specific intent to place others in reasonable fear for their physical safety.
Are everyday face coverings like medical masks or religious garments exempted?
Yes. The act explicitly exempts face coverings worn for health and safety reasons, religious garb, holiday costumes, weather protection, winter sports, theatrical productions, and occupational safety.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

5 actions
  1. Mar 25, 2026Senate
    Bill Combined w/SCS SBs 1150 & 1043
  2. Feb 25, 2026Senate
    Hearing Conducted S Judiciary and Civil and Criminal Jurisprudence Committee
  3. Jan 15, 2026SenateFloor
    Second Read and Referred S Judiciary and Civil and Criminal Jurisprudence Committee
  4. Jan 7, 2026SenateIntroduced
    S First Read
  5. Dec 1, 2025Senate
    Prefiled

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. The text on record is the 5730S.01I - Introduced version. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Creation of Masked Intimidation Offense

The bill introduces a distinct felony category specifically punishing harassment and intimidation committed while facial identity is concealed.

Connected Entities

General Assembly, 565, Barbara Washington and 3 more
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“The legislative body of the State of Missouri.”Map →
other565“Chapter of RSMo amended by the bill.”Map →
PersonBarbara Washington“Democratic Senator representing District 9 who introduced Senate Bill 1043.”Map →
PersonTRISTAN BENSON, JR.“Named at the end of the official summary.”Map →
other565.097“New section number created by the act.”Map →
PersonKRISTINA MARTIN“Secretary of the Senate.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.senate.mo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy75
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz45
    Current news / social attention level

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