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Vermont bill requires property assessors to reduce grand list values for parcels restricted by wetlands

Original title: An act relating to grand list values of parcels with wetlands

Last action · January 6, 2026: Read 1st time & referred to Committee on FinanceSponsor: Steven Heffernan

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Assessing officials must account for any reduction in property value caused by state and municipal wetland development restrictions when determining the value starting July 1, 2026.

Why it matters

Property tax assessments for landowners with protected wetlands will directly reflect development limitations imposed by state and local laws, potentially lowering municipal property and education tax burdens for affected parcels.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

landowners with parcels containing wetlands

Their property grand list values must account for any reduction in value caused by state and municipal wetland development restrictions.

Directly affected

assessing officials

They are required to account for property value reductions resulting from wetland use and development restrictions when valuing parcels.

Key Facts

  • Assessing officials must account for reductions in property value caused by state and municipal laws regulating land with wetlands when determining grand list values.
  • Wetlands are defined to include Class I wetlands, Class II wetlands on the Vermont Significant Wetlands Inventory, and wetlands determined to be significant by the Secretary of Natural Resources.
  • The definition of wetlands includes required buffer zones around Class I and Class II wetlands established by the Secretary of Natural Resources.
  • The act takes effect on July 1, 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions

How will property containing wetlands be valued under this bill?
Property with wetlands will be listed and taxed on the same basis as other real estate, provided the assessing official accounts for any reduction in value due to development or use restrictions caused by State and municipal law.
What land is classified as wetlands under this legislation?
Wetlands include by administrative rule, mapped on the Vermont Significant Wetlands Inventory, wetlands determined significant by the Secretary of Natural Resources, and required around Class I and II wetlands.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

1 action
  1. Jan 6, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Read 1st time & referred to Committee on Finance

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Committee on Finance, Vermont Significant Wetlands Inventory, Secretary of Natural Resources and 2 more
OrganizationCommittee on Finance“Senate committee to which the bill was referred”Map →
OrganizationVermont Significant Wetlands Inventory“Source mapping Class II wetlands”Map →
PersonSecretary of Natural Resources“Determines significant wetlands under 10 V.S.A. § 914 and requires buffer zones”Map →
PersonSenator Heffernan“Introduced S. 165 in the Senate”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly of the State of Vermont“Enacting body of the legislation”Map →

Sources

Open source document

legislature.vermont.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy30
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz15
    Current news / social attention level

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