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Maryland grants civil liability immunity to licensed firearms dealers returning held weapons under private agreements

Original title: Firearms Dealers - Firearm Hold Agreements

Last action · February 12, 2026: Hearing 2/24 at 1:00 p.m.Sponsor: Justin Ready

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

s are shielded from civil lawsuits for personal injury or death occurring after they return a firearm to its owner under a private hold agreement, beginning October 1, 2026. This immunity does not apply if the injury or death results from unlawful conduct by the dealer. The rule excludes firearm transfers governed by specific criminal procedure provisions.

Why it matters

Licensed gun dealers entering into private storage arrangements gain legal protection from following the return of firearms, with exceptions for unlawful dealer conduct.

Background
  • Senate Bill 899 was introduced in the Maryland Senate during the 2026 regular session and assigned to the Judicial Proceedings Committee. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Federally licensed firearms dealers

Licensed dealers receive civil liability protection when returning firearms to owners under private hold agreements, provided no unlawful conduct occurs.

Directly affected

Firearm owners

Firearm owners entering into private hold agreements are subject to new statutory definitions governing temporary firearm storage with licensed dealers.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a firearm hold agreement under this bill?
A private agreement between a and a firearm owner where the dealer takes temporary physical possession of a lawfully owned firearm at the owner's request and returns it later according to the agreement.
Are there any exceptions to the liability protection for dealers?
Yes. The immunity does not apply if personal injury or death is caused by unlawful conduct on the part of the .

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently filed. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Committee.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Feb 12, 2026Senate
    Hearing 2/24 at 1:00 p.m.
  2. Feb 6, 2026SenateIntroduced
    First Reading Judicial Proceedings

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Creation of Civil Liability Shield for Private Firearm Storage

The bill creates a specific legal exemption from civil lawsuits for firearms dealers participating in temporary private weapon holding agreements.

Connected Entities

Judicial Proceedings, Senator Ready
OrganizationJudicial Proceedings“Senate committee assigned to review the bill”Map →
PersonSenator Ready“Primary sponsor of Senate Bill 899”Map →

Sources

Open source document

mgaleg.maryland.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance50
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy65
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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