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North Dakota Enacts Legislative Study on Large Energy Consumers and Electrical Grid Impact

Original title: AN ACT to provide for a legislative management study relating to the impact of large energy consumers on the state's electrical grid.

Last action · April 30, 2025: Filed with Secretary Of State 04/28Sponsors: Anna Novak and 4 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

North Dakota requires a legislative management study during the 2025-26 interim to examine how data centers and other large energy consumers affect the state's electrical grid, regulatory structures, and economic development. The study will evaluate grid reliability, infrastructure costs, regulatory consistency, economic impacts, and market dynamics before reporting findings to the seventieth legislative assembly.

Why it matters

Sets up a formal state review process that will evaluate grid capacity costs, regulatory rules for investor-owned and cooperative utilities, and economic impacts tied to data center development across North Dakota.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Data center operators

Data center operators and large energy consumers must provide input and will be subject to the study's evaluation of regulatory and exemption criteria.

Directly affected

Investor-owned utilities

Investor-owned utilities are included in the study's evaluation of regulatory consistency, grid reliability, and infrastructure costs.

Directly affected

Ratepayers

Ratepayers are affected by best practices for integrating high-demand users while maintaining electrical grid reliability.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main goal of House Bill 1579?
The bill mandates an interim legislative study to examine how large energy consumers and data centers impact North Dakota's electrical grid, regulatory framework, and economy.
Who must be consulted during the study?
The study must include input from data center operators, investor-owned utilities, rural electric cooperatives, municipal power providers, independent power producers, the public service commission, the lignite energy council, the transmission authority, regional transmission organizations, the petroleum council, and other relevant state or federal agencies.
When will the results of the study be reported?
Findings and recommendations must be reported to the seventieth legislative assembly.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

16 actions
  1. Apr 30, 2025
    Filed with Secretary Of State 04/28
  2. Apr 29, 2025HouseEnrolled
    Signed by Governor 04/28
  3. Apr 25, 2025HouseEnrolled
    Sent to Governor
  4. Apr 25, 2025House
    Signed by Speaker
  5. Apr 22, 2025Senate
    Signed by President
  6. Apr 18, 2025House
    Returned to House
Show 10 earlier actions
  1. Apr 18, 2025SenateFloor
    Second reading, passed, yeas 46 nays 0
  2. Apr 17, 2025SenateCommittee
    Reported back, do pass, place on calendar 7 0 0
  3. Mar 28, 2025SenateCommittee
    Committee Hearing 09:30
  4. Mar 7, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced, first reading, referred Energy and Natural Resources Committee
  5. Feb 25, 2025Senate
    Received from House
  6. Feb 24, 2025HouseFloor
    Second reading, passed, yeas 89 nays 3
  7. Feb 24, 2025HouseCommittee
    Amendment adopted, placed on calendar
  8. Feb 21, 2025HouseCommittee
    Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 10 0 3
  9. Jan 31, 2025HouseCommittee
    Committee Hearing 09:00
  10. Jan 20, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Introduced, first reading, referred Energy and Natural Resources Committee

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

North Dakota Transmission Authority, Legislative Management, Petroleum Council and 2 more
OrganizationNorth Dakota Transmission Authority“Required input provider for the study”Map →
OrganizationLegislative Management“Body tasked with conducting the study”Map →
OrganizationPetroleum Council“Required input provider for the study”Map →
OrganizationLignite Energy Council“Required input provider for the study”Map →
OrganizationPublic Service Commission“Required input provider for the study”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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