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High Impact

Ohio restricts automated license plate readers and surveillance data retention

Original title: Regulate use of automated license plate recognition systems

Last action · September 30, 2026: Referred to Armed Services, Veterans Affairs and Public SafetySponsor: Al Cutrona

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Government entities in Ohio are prohibited from retaining automated license plate recognition data and mass surveillance data for more than ten days, and must permanently delete it by day eleven. The bill establishes new civil causes of action, fourth-degree felony penalties for illegal data sharing, and strict operational boundaries near places of worship and firearms retailers.

Why it matters

The measure alters data privacy rights and operational compliance costs for state and local law enforcement agencies, while granting individuals the right to sue for unauthorized data sharing or proximity monitoring.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

government entities

Government agencies and law enforcement must comply with strict 10-day data deletion limits, ban camera placement near places of worship and gun stores, conduct monthly internal audits, and submit annual reports.

Directly affected

private persons

Individuals gain the right to file civil lawsuits, seek injunctions, and recover damages against entities that unlawfully collect, retain, or share their surveillance data.

Directly affected

firearms retailers

Gun stores are protected by a 500-foot buffer zone preventing government entities from operating automated license plate recognition systems or mass surveillance technology nearby.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can government entities keep license plate reader data?
Government entities cannot retain for more than ten days and must permanently delete it no later than eleven days after collection, unless an exception applies such as an ongoing legal proceeding or a search warrant.
Are police allowed to share license plate data with other agencies?
They are prohibited from sharing with other government entities unless the receiving entity obtains a search warrant.
What areas are off-limits for automated license plate recognition systems and mass surveillance technology?
Government entities cannot operate these systems within 500 feet of any place of worship or any firearms retailer.
What are the penalties for violating these surveillance rules?
Whoever violates the restrictions is guilty of a fourth-degree felony, and individuals can also file civil lawsuits for damages, injunctions, and attorney's fees.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Sep 30, 2026SenateCommittee
    Referred to Armed Services, Veterans Affairs and Public Safety
  2. Sep 14, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Introduced

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift98% confidence

Exclusion of Surveillance Data from Public Records

The bill explicitly carves out automated license plate reader images and mass surveillance data from the definition of a public record under R.C. 149.43.

Connected Entities

Al Cutrona, Ohio housing finance agency, Ohio turnpike and infrastructure commission and 1 more
PersonAl Cutrona“Senator representing District 33, sponsor of Senate Bill 469”Map →
OrganizationOhio housing finance agency“Mentioned in public records exemptions regarding financial statements”Map →
OrganizationOhio turnpike and infrastructure commission“Exempted toll project operator operating cameras solely for toll collection”Map →
OrganizationOhio venture capital authority“Mentioned in public records exemptions regarding proprietary information”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legislature.ohio.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy65
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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