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Missouri bill allows certain older life-without-parole inmates to seek release after 30 years

Original title: Modifies provisions relating to parole eligibility

Last action · January 27, 2026: Second Read and Referred S Judiciary and Civil and Criminal Jurisprudence CommitteeSponsor: Steve Roberts

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Certain incarcerated individuals serving life-without-parole sentences for offenses committed before October 1, 1984, become eligible for a parole hearing after serving at least 30 years, provided they meet specific age, conduct, and criminal history criteria. The Parole Board evaluates whether there is a reasonable probability the offender will remain law-abiding upon release, requiring a record of good conduct, self-rehabilitation, a workable , and appropriate risk and mental health scores. Offenders granted parole are placed under supervision by the division of probation and parole for a minimum of five years.

Why it matters

Establishes a structured pathway to parole review for long-serving elderly inmates who previously faced life imprisonment without the possibility of release, requiring at least five years of post-release supervision.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

offenders serving life without parole for offenses committed prior to October 1, 1984

Inmates meeting the age, time-served, and criminal history criteria become eligible to receive parole hearings and potential release under supervision.

Directly affected

Parole Board

The board is required to conduct parole hearings and evaluate release candidates based on conduct, rehabilitation, parole plans, and risk and mental health scores.

Directly affected

division of probation and parole

The division must provide a minimum of five years of supervision for any offender granted parole under this section.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is eligible for a parole hearing under SB 1226?
Inmates serving a sentence of for a minimum of fifty years or more for an offense committed prior to October 1, 1984, who are 60 years of age or older, have no prior dangerous felony convictions, are not sex offenders, and have served at least 30 years of their sentence.
What conditions must an offender meet to be released on parole under this act?
The offender must demonstrate good conduct, self-rehabilitation, have a workable with community and family support, and achieve appropriate risk factor and mental health scores determined by the parole board.
How long does supervision last for an offender released under this act?
Released offenders are subject to a minimum of five years of supervision by the division of probation and parole.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

3 actions
  1. Jan 27, 2026SenateFloor
    Second Read and Referred S Judiciary and Civil and Criminal Jurisprudence Committee
  2. Jan 7, 2026SenateIntroduced
    S First Read
  3. Dec 1, 2025Senate
    Prefiled

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. The text on record is the 5074S.01I - Introduced version. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

General Assembly, Parole Board, division of probation and parole
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“Legislative body enacting the statute”Map →
OrganizationParole Board“Conducts parole hearings and determines release eligibility”Map →
Organizationdivision of probation and parole“Provides supervision for released offenders”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.senate.mo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy50
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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