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Louisiana requires peace officers to issue civil citations and diversion programs for first-time juvenile misdemeanor stops starting January 1, 2027

Original title: JUVENILES: Provides a diversion program for juveniles stopped or detained for misdemeanor offenses

Last action · March 9, 2026: Read by title, under the rules, referred to the Committee on Administration of Criminal Justice.Sponsor: Shaun Mena

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Official description

JUVENILES: Provides a diversion program for juveniles stopped or detained for misdemeanor offenses

Why it matters

Qualifying minors avoid formal arrest records, court costs, and criminal database entries by completing mental health, substance abuse, or educational diversion services within 90 days. Law enforcement agencies must compile annual demographic and data for legislative reporting starting December 31, 2027.

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

juvenile

Minors who commit first-time nonviolent misdemeanors receive civil citations, access to diversion services, and protection from arrest records and court fees.

Directly affected

peace officer

Law enforcement officers must issue civil citations and offer diversion program access instead of making formal arrests under specified conditions.

Directly affected

law enforcement agencies

Agencies must track stops, citations, arrests, demographics, and recidivism to submit annual reports to the legislature.

Key Facts

  • Peace officers must issue a civil citation and diversion program opportunity when stopping or detaining a juvenile for a first-time, nonviolent misdemeanor-grade delinquent act.
  • Exceptions apply if the juvenile poses an immediate danger of imminent death or serious bodily injury, or is in possession of, uses, or threatens to use a deadly weapon.
  • Civil citations must be resolved within 90 days and do not constitute an arrest, summons, adjudication, conviction, or criminal database entry.
  • No fines, fees, or court costs may be assessed against a juvenile referred to a pre-arrest diversion program.
Show all 9 facts
  • Pre-arrest diversion programs provide access to mental health or substance abuse services, victim engagement, restitution agreements, and educational or family support.
  • All law enforcement agencies must submit annual stop, detention, citation, arrest, demographic, location, completion, and recidivism data to the legislature.
  • The Louisiana Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Criminal Justice and the Louisiana Department of Health must adopt implementing rules by December 31, 2026.
  • Annual reports to the legislature begin no later than December 31, 2027.
  • The Act becomes effective on January 1, 2027.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens when a juvenile is stopped for a first-time misdemeanor?
If the act is nonviolent and the juvenile is not a danger or armed with a deadly weapon, the peace officer must issue a and offer participation in a pre-arrest diversion program.
Does a civil citation go on a juvenile's criminal record?
No. The citation must be resolved within 90 days and does not count as an arrest, summons, delinquency adjudication, criminal conviction, or entry into any criminal database.
Are juveniles required to pay any fees for the diversion program?
No fines, fees, or court costs can be assessed against a juvenile who is referred to a pre-arrest diversion program.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in House committee.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Mar 9, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read by title, under the rules, referred to the Committee on Administration of Criminal Justice.
  2. Feb 27, 2026House
    Prefiled.
  3. Feb 27, 2026HouseCommittee
    Under the rules, provisionally referred to the Committee on Administration of Criminal Justice.
  4. Feb 27, 2026House
    First appeared in the Interim Calendar on 2/27/2026.

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Mandatory Diversion for Minor Juvenile Offenses

The bill shifts enforcement from traditional criminal processing to mandatory civil citations and health or educational diversion for eligible juveniles.

Connected Entities

Louisiana Department of Health, Louisiana Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Criminal Justice
OrganizationLouisiana Department of Health“Required to adopt rules and regulations to implement the program.”Map →
OrganizationLouisiana Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Criminal Justice“Required to adopt rules and regulations to implement the program.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legis.la.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 75)
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz45
    Current news / social attention level

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