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Enacted

Oregon restricts immigration evidence in civil cases and prohibits employer retaliation

Original title: Provides that evidence of a party's or a witness's immigration status is not admissible as evidence in a civil proceeding.

Last action · April 6, 2026: Chapter 57, (2026 Laws): Effective date June 5, 2026.Sponsors: Willy Chotzen and 41 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

House Bill 4111 makes evidence of a party's or witness's immigration status generally inadmissible in civil court proceedings and prohibits employers from penalizing employees who update personal information following lawful changes to their work authorization. The measure also explicitly adds immigration status to state law enforcement prohibitions, taking effect 91 days after the legislative session adjourns .

Why it matters

Civil litigants and witnesses gain legal protections against having their immigration status introduced as evidence unless it is essential to the case, while workers updating employment authorization documentation are shielded from workplace retaliation under state labor laws.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Civil litigants and witnesses

Their immigration status is restricted from being introduced as evidence in civil court proceedings unless specific statutory exceptions apply.

Directly affected

Employees updating work authorization

They are legally protected from employer discharge, discrimination, or retaliation when updating personal records following lawful changes to federal employment authorization documentation.

Directly affected

Employers

They are prohibited from taking adverse action against workers for updating work authorization records, while retaining the ability to comply with federal verification requirements.

Directly affected

Law enforcement agencies and officers

They are explicitly prohibited from targeting individuals based on immigration status under state anti-profiling statutes.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can immigration status ever be introduced as evidence in an Oregon civil lawsuit?
Yes, but only if the immigration status is an essential fact needed to prove an element of a party's cause of action or claim for relief, or under specific post-trial exceptions for calculating future wage loss or reinstatement after a removal order.
What must an attorney do before presenting immigration status evidence in court?
The party must file a confidential written motion specifically describing the evidence at least 15 days before the proceeding, after which the judge must hold a private before deciding whether to permit its use.
Can an employer fire a worker for updating their work authorization paperwork?
No. House Bill 4111 makes it an unlawful practice for an employer to retaliate, discharge, or take adverse action against an employee for updating personal information following a lawful change in federal employment authorization documentation.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

20 actions
  1. Apr 6, 2026House
    Chapter 57, (2026 Laws): Effective date June 5, 2026.
  2. Mar 31, 2026House
    Governor signed.
  3. Mar 6, 2026Senate
    President signed.
  4. Mar 6, 2026House
    Speaker signed.
  5. Mar 5, 2026Senate
    Third reading. Carried by Broadman. Passed.
  6. Mar 5, 2026Senate
    Motion to substitute Minority Report for Committee Report failed.
Show 14 earlier actions
  1. Mar 4, 2026Senate
    Second reading.
  2. Mar 3, 2026Senate
    Minority Recommendation: Do pass with amendments to the A-Eng. bill. (Printed B-Eng Minority)
  3. Mar 3, 2026Senate
    Recommendation: Do pass the A-Eng bill.
  4. Feb 25, 2026Senate
    Work Session held.
  5. Feb 23, 2026Senate
    Public Hearing held.
  6. Feb 20, 2026Senate
    Referred to Judiciary.
  7. Feb 19, 2026Senate
    First reading. Referred to President's desk.
  8. Feb 19, 2026House
    Rules suspended. Third reading. Carried by Chotzen. Passed.
  9. Feb 19, 2026House
    Second reading.
  10. Feb 18, 2026House
    Recommendation: Do pass with amendments and be printed A-Engrossed.
  11. Feb 16, 2026House
    Work Session held.
  12. Feb 4, 2026House
    Public Hearing held.
  13. Feb 2, 2026House
    Referred to Judiciary.
  14. Feb 2, 2026House
    First reading. Referred to Speaker's desk.

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Show 37 more sponsors
Sen PhamChief sponsorNo profile match
Sen ProzanskiChief sponsorNo profile match
Rep NathansonCosponsorNo profile match

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Integration of Immigration Status into Anti-Profiling and Evidentiary Rules

The bill systematically bridges civil procedure, workplace anti-retaliation protections, and law enforcement profiling definitions regarding immigration status.

Connected Entities

Bureau of Labor and Industries, Tina Kotek, Department of Justice and 5 more
OrganizationBureau of Labor and Industries“State agency receiving complaints under civil rights and labor statutes”Map →
PersonTina Kotek“Governor”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Justice“State agency including Criminal Justice Division and Attorney General”Map →
PersonRob Wagner“President of Senate”Map →
PersonTimothy G. Sekerak“Chief Clerk of House”Map →
PersonJulie Fahey“Speaker of House”Map →
PersonTobias Read“Secretary of State”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of State Police“Law enforcement agency subject to profiling definitions”Map →

Sources

Open source document

olis.oregonlegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy65
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz45
    Current news / social attention level

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