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Ohio requires hospitals and urgent care facilities to establish domestic violence screening and training protocols

Original title: Enact the Break the Silence Act

Last action · November 5, 2025: Referred to HealthSponsors: Dontavius Jarrells and 10 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Ohio House Bill 566 requires the Director of Health, hospitals, and urgent care facilities to create standardized domestic violence screening, interviewing, and injury documentation protocols for health care professionals. Within 90 days of the effective date, hospitals and urgent care facilities must adopt these protocols. Within one year, the Department of Health must also make specialized training available to health care workers statewide.

Why it matters

Health care workers across Ohio will be mandated to follow specific identification, separate family member interviewing, and photographic injury documentation procedures when treating suspected domestic violence victims.

Background
  • House Bill 566 was introduced in the 136th General Assembly of Ohio and referred to committee in November 2025. context
  • Domestic violence protocols in healthcare settings are designed to help medical staff identify abuse indicators, safely interview patients away from potential abusers, and properly document injuries for legal and medical records. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Hospitals

Must adopt new internal protocols for domestic violence screening, interviewing, and injury documentation within 90 days.

Directly affected

Urgent care facilities

Must adopt new internal protocols for domestic violence screening, interviewing, and injury documentation within 90 days.

Directly affected

Health care professionals

Must follow standardized screening, separate interview, and injury documentation procedures and participate in training.

Directly affected

Domestic violence victims

Will receive standardized screenings, separate interviews, and structured referrals to support agencies during medical visits.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which facilities are required to adopt domestic violence protocols?
Hospitals and urgent care facilities must adopt the protocols within 90 days after the effective date of the section.
What must be included in the medical documentation when domestic violence is suspected?
Documentation must record injuries or illnesses attributable to domestic violence and include a photographic record of the patient's injuries whenever possible.
Who is responsible for providing the health care professional training?
The Director of Health or an organization contracted through a competitive bidding process must offer the training.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Nov 5, 2025HouseCommittee
    Referred to Health
  2. Nov 4, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Introduced

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Mandatory Standardization of Domestic Violence Screening

The bill shifts hospital and urgent care obligations from discretionary observation to mandatory protocol adoption, including separate family member interviews and photographic injury logs.

Connected Entities

American Medical Association, American Hospital Association, Department of Health and 1 more
OrganizationAmerican Medical Association“Source of guidelines for domestic violence detection”Map →
OrganizationAmerican Hospital Association“Source of guidelines for domestic violence detection”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Health“Tasked with developing protocols and training”Map →
locationOhio“The state enacting the legislation”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legislature.ohio.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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