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Did Not Advance

Indiana bill allows health insurance policies and HMOs to let patients select physical or occupational therapists as primary care providers

Original title: Selection of primary care provider.

Last action · December 1, 2025: First reading: referred to Committee on InsuranceSponsor: Victoria Garcia Wilburn

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Indiana House Bill 1016 permits policies and s that require selecting a primary care provider to allow insured individuals or enrollees to choose a participating physical therapist or occupational therapist for services, effective July 1, 2026.

Why it matters

Changes insurance plan structures by giving residents the option to designate licensed rehabilitation therapists in place of traditional practitioners, while prohibiting insurers from charging extra fees or higher copayments for this choice.

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Insured individuals and HMO enrollees

Individuals covered by accident and sickness insurance or HMO contracts gain the option to select a physical or occupational therapist as a primary care provider without facing extra fees.

Directly affected

Physical and occupational therapists

Licensed therapists gain statutory eligibility to be chosen by patients as primary care providers under participating health plans, subject to existing professional scope limits.

Directly affected

Health maintenance organizations and insurers

Insurers and HMOs are permitted to offer therapist primary care provider options and are required to update policy literature and adjust provider selection rules accordingly.

Key Facts

  • Applies to policies of accident and sickness insurance and health maintenance organization contracts issued, delivered, amended, or renewed after June 30, 2026.
  • Insurers and health maintenance organizations may permit an insured or enrollee to select a participating physical therapist or occupational therapist as a primary care provider.
  • Insurers and HMOs must clearly state the availability of these provider options in policy literature.
  • Insurers and HMOs are prohibited from charging higher premiums, copayments, or additional expenses for selecting a physical or occupational therapist as a primary provider.
Show all 5 facts
  • Physical and occupational therapists remain strictly bound by their respective statutory scopes of practice under Indiana law.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my health insurance company charge me extra if I choose a physical therapist as my primary care provider?
No. The bill explicitly prohibits insurers and s from imposing higher premiums, copayments, or additional expenses on an insured person for making this selection.
Does this bill expand what physical or occupational therapists are legally allowed to do?
No. The legislation explicitly states that it does not permit physical or occupational therapists to practice outside of their existing legal scopes of practice under Indiana law.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in House committee.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Dec 1, 2025HouseIntroduced
    First reading: referred to Committee on Insurance
  2. Dec 1, 2025House
    Authored by Representative Garcia Wilburn

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

General Assembly
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“The legislative body enacting the bill.”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 45)
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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