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Massachusetts Senate bill creates super research and development tax credit for businesses

Original title: An Act relative to the creation of a super research and development tax credit

Last action · July 23, 2026: Accompanied a study order, see H5596Sponsor: Bruce Tarr

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Businesses qualifying for the state research expense tax credit may claim an additional tax credit equal to exceeding a baseline base amount, capped at 50% of the tax due.

Why it matters

Changes tax liability calculations for businesses conducting in-state research by allowing them to carry forward unused credits for up to five years and share credits among members of combined corporate returns.

Background
  • Bruce E. Tarr is a member of the Massachusetts Senate representing the First Essex and Middlesex district. context
  • Chapter 63 of the Massachusetts General Laws governs the taxation of corporations. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

business corporations

Business corporations and taxpayers conducting research are eligible to claim an additional tax credit against state tax liabilities based on excess research expenditures.

Directly affected

corporations filing a combined return

Member corporations filing combined returns can apply excess research and development credits generated by one member against the tax liability of another group member.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which research expenses qualify for the super tax credit?
Only expenditures for research conducted within the state that qualify under 830 CMR 63.38M.1 are eligible.
Can unused tax credits be saved for future years?
Yes, unused credits may be carried over and applied to the tax due for any one or more of the next succeeding five taxable years.
How is the baseline spending amount calculated?
The is the average amount spent on in the five taxable years immediately preceding the effective date, increased by 50%.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently passed chamber. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Law.

Procedural history

6 actions
  1. Jul 23, 2026House
    Accompanied a study order, see H5596
  2. Apr 1, 2026Senate
    Reporting date extended to Thursday June 25, 2026
  3. Oct 3, 2025Joint
    Hearing rescheduled to 10/03/2025 from 10:00 AM-12:35 PM in Gardner Auditorium <br> <span style="color: blue; font-style: italic;">Hearing updated to New End Time</span>
  4. Sep 24, 2025Joint
    Hearing scheduled for 10/03/2025 from 10:00 AM-05:00 PM in Gardner Auditorium
  5. Feb 27, 2025House
    House concurred
  6. Feb 27, 2025SenateCommittee
    Referred to the committee on Revenue

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

cross reference90% confidence

Study Order Companion

Senate bill S.2080 was accompanied by a study order and is cross-referenced with House bill H5596.

Connected Entities

Bruce Tarr
PersonBruce Tarr“Senate sponsor of the bill”Map →

Sources

Open source document

malegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance55
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy20
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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