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Enacted

Colorado bans pet stores and brokers from selling dogs and cats starting in 2028

Original title: Transfers of Certain Pet Animals

Last action · April 29, 2026: Governor SignedSponsors: Monica Duran and 20 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Beginning January 1, 2028, pet stores and commercial s in Colorado are prohibited from selling, leasing, bartering, or auctioning dogs and cats. The measure aims to shut down commercial breeding operations and protect consumers from deceptive practices while allowing pet stores to host adoption spaces for shelters and rescues.

Why it matters

Commercial pet stores and animal s face a complete ban on retail dog and cat sales starting in 2028, though stores may continue providing display space for licensed shelters and rescues without charging fees.

Background
  • Commercial breeding facilities, frequently referred to as puppy mills, have been a subject of state-level animal welfare legislation across multiple jurisdictions due to conditions in commercial breeding operations. context

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

pet stores

Pet stores are prohibited from selling, leasing, or transferring dogs and cats starting January 1, 2028, but may continue to host adoption displays for shelters under specific conditions.

Directly affected

animal shelters and pet animal rescues

Shelters and rescues are permitted to continue animal transfers and utilize retail display spaces for adoptions without store-charged fees.

Directly affected

animal brokers

Brokers are barred from selling, leasing, or transferring dogs and cats, subject to specific exemptions for working dogs, original breeders, and research facilities.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can pet stores still host adoption events with animal shelters?
Yes. Pet stores are explicitly permitted to provide space for dogs and cats displayed by licensed animal shelters or pet animal rescues, provided the store charges no fee and the animals are sterilized.
Does this law affect individuals who breed their own pets?
Original breeders are exempt from the sales ban, and individuals who transfer no more than three single pet animals per calendar year are not classified as brokers.
When does the sales ban take effect for pet stores?
The prohibition on pet stores selling, leasing, or transferring dogs and cats takes effect on January 1, 2028.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

15 actions
  1. Apr 29, 2026GovernorEnrolled
    Governor Signed
  2. Apr 23, 2026Governor
    Sent to the Governor
  3. Apr 22, 2026House
    Signed by the Speaker of the House
  4. Apr 22, 2026Senate
    Signed by the President of the Senate
  5. Apr 2, 2026House
    House Considered Senate Amendments - Result was to Concur - Repass
  6. Mar 31, 2026House
    House Considered Senate Amendments - Result was to Laid Over Daily
Show 9 earlier actions
  1. Mar 30, 2026SenateFloor
    Senate Third Reading Passed - No Amendments
  2. Mar 27, 2026SenateFloor
    Senate Second Reading Passed with Amendments - Floor
  3. Mar 24, 2026SenateCommittee
    Senate Committee on State, Veterans, & Military Affairs Refer Unamended to Senate Committee of the Whole
  4. Mar 6, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Introduced In Senate - Assigned to State, Veterans, & Military Affairs
  5. Mar 2, 2026HouseFloor
    House Third Reading Passed - No Amendments
  6. Feb 27, 2026House
    House Third Reading Laid Over Daily - No Amendments
  7. Feb 26, 2026HouseFloor
    House Second Reading Special Order - Passed with Amendments - Committee
  8. Feb 23, 2026HouseCommittee
    House Committee on Agriculture, Water & Natural Resources Refer Amended to House Committee of the Whole
  9. Jan 14, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Introduced In House - Assigned to Agriculture, Water & Natural Resources

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift99% confidence

Shift from Regulation to Prohibition

The state transitions from regulating retail pet store disclosures and pricing to a complete prohibition on retail dog and cat sales.

Connected Entities

James Rashad Coleman, Sr., General Assembly, Division of Parks and Wildlife
PersonJames Rashad Coleman, Sr.“President of the Senate”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“Colorado legislative body enacting the bill”Map →
OrganizationDivision of Parks and Wildlife“Issues hunting licenses in the state”Map →

Sources

Open source document

leg.colorado.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance85
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy70
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz50
    Current news / social attention level

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