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North Carolina requires health insurance and state health plans to cover early refills for prescription eye drops

Original title: Prescription Eye Drop Early Refill Coverage.

Last action · April 16, 2025: Re-ref Com On Appropriations (House action)Sponsors: Tim Reeder and 20 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

s and the in North Carolina are required to cover early refills for prescription eye drops when requested after 70% of the dosage has been used or 21 days have passed, provided the refill does not exceed the provider's authorized limit. The requirement takes effect October 1, 2025, for general health plans and at the start of the next plan year for the State Health Plan, backed by a $100,000 recurring annual to the Department of State Treasurer.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

insured individuals using prescription eye drops

Patients gain the right to insurance coverage for early eye drop refills after meeting specified usage or time thresholds.

Directly affected

health insurers in North Carolina

Insurers are prohibited from denying coverage for early eye drop refills when patients satisfy the statutory conditions.

Directly affected

Department of State Treasurer

The department receives a recurring $100,000 appropriation each year of the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium to support the State Health Plan mandate.

Key Facts

  • Health benefit plans offered by insurers in North Carolina that cover prescription eye drops must not deny coverage for early refills if specific usage or time conditions are met.
  • Patients may request an early refill for a 30-day supply after using 70% of the dosage units according to provider instructions.
  • Patients may also request an early refill 21 days after the original distribution date or the most recent refill distribution date.
  • The requested refill must not exceed the limit on the number of refills indicated by the prescribing health care provider.
Show all 8 facts
  • The State Health Plan is explicitly subjected to the same early refill coverage mandate under G.S. 135-48.51.
  • The general health plan requirement takes effect October 1, 2025, and applies to contracts issued, renewed, or amended on or after that date.
  • The State Health Plan requirement applies as of the start of the next plan year following October 1, 2025.
  • The act appropriates $100,000 in recurring funds from the General Fund to the Department of State Treasurer for each year of the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium to fund the State Health Plan mandate.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this requirement apply to the State Health Plan for teachers and state employees?
Yes. The bill amends G.S. 135-48.51 to subject the to the same early refill mandate.
How much funding is appropriated to implement this requirement for state employees?
The bill appropriates $100,000 in recurring funds from the General Fund to the Department of State Treasurer for each year of the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

5 actions
  1. Apr 16, 2025House
    Re-ref Com On Appropriations
  2. Apr 16, 2025House
    Reptd Fav
  3. Apr 9, 2025House
    Ref to the Com on Insurance, if favorable, Appropriations, if favorable, Finance, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
  4. Apr 9, 2025House
    Passed 1st Reading
  5. Apr 8, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Filed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Chapter 135 of the General Statutes, Chapter 58 of the General Statutes, State Health Plan and 2 more
otherChapter 135 of the General Statutes“Statutes governing retirement and health benefits for state employees”Map →
otherChapter 58 of the General Statutes“Statutes governing insurance in North Carolina”Map →
OrganizationState Health Plan“State health plan subject to the early refill coverage mandate”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of State Treasurer“Recipient of the $100,000 recurring appropriation”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly of North Carolina“The state legislative body enacting the bill”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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