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High Impact

Missouri creates automated record expungement system and limits credit bureaus to reporting 7 years of criminal history

Original title: EXPUNGEMENT

Last action · February 17, 2026: HCS Reported Do Pass (H)Sponsors: Marlene Terry and 2 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Beginning August 28, 2029, Missouri courts must automatically seal eligible misdemeanor and felony records without requiring individuals to file a petition. The bill also restricts credit bureaus from reporting arrests and convictions older than seven years and establishes the Missouri Expungement Fund to cover implementation costs.

Why it matters

Qualifying individuals with past criminal records will have their files automatically hidden from public view after waiting periods of one to three years, removing the need to pay legal fees or petition a court, while employers gain immunity from negligent-hiring lawsuits regarding expunged records.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

individuals with eligible clean slate offenses

Their qualifying criminal and municipal records will be automatically sealed after specific waiting periods without requiring them to file petitions.

Directly affected

prosecuting agencies

They receive monthly notices of eligible expungements and have sixty days to review records and file objections.

Directly affected

credit bureaus

They are restricted from reporting arrests, pending indictments, and crime convictions for longer than seven years from final disposition.

Directly affected

employers

They receive immunity from liability for negligent-hiring claims arising from an employee's misconduct related to an expunged criminal history.

Key Facts

  • Beginning August 28, 2029, the office of state courts administrator must monthly identify and transmit all clean slate eligible offense records for automated expungement.
  • Records eligible on or before August 28, 2026, must be identified and expunged by August 28, 2031.
  • Suspended imposition of sentence cases and misdemeanors require one year to pass since final disposition without new offenses to qualify for automated expungement.
  • Felony offenses require three years to pass since final disposition without new offenses to qualify for automated expungement.
Show all 11 facts
  • Individuals aged 65 or older who have no convictions other than traffic or technical violations in the preceding ten years qualify to have all clean slate eligible offenses expunged.
  • Lifetime expungement limits cap individuals at no more than two felony offenses and four misdemeanor offenses or ordinance violations with imprisonment terms.
  • Juvenile adjudications and motor vehicle operation offenses are ineligible for automated expungement.
  • Prosecuting agencies have sixty days from receiving notice to object to an automated expungement based on eligibility, unpaid restitution, or pending charges.
  • Credit bureaus are prohibited from reporting arrests, indictments, and convictions for longer than seven years from final disposition.
  • Employers hiring an individual with an expunged criminal record receive immunity from liability for claims arising from the employee's misconduct related to the expunged portion.
  • The Missouri Expungement Fund is created in the state treasury to fund implementation costs, system upgrades, and staffing needs through gifts, grants, and appropriations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to file a court petition to have my record expunged under this bill?
No. Beginning August 28, 2029, eligible records will be automatically identified and processed for sealing by the state without requiring individuals to file a petition.
How long must a person wait after a felony conviction before it becomes eligible for automated expungement?
A felony offense record is eligible if three years have passed since and the individual has not committed any felony or misdemeanor offenses other than traffic violations during that time.
Can credit bureaus report old criminal convictions indefinitely?
No. Credit bureaus are barred from reporting records of arrests, pending indictments, and convictions for longer than seven years from .

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

10 actions
  1. Feb 17, 2026HouseCommittee
    HCS Reported Do Pass (H)
  2. Feb 17, 2026HouseCommittee
    HCS Voted Do Pass (H)
  3. Feb 17, 2026House
    Executive Session Completed (H)
  4. Feb 10, 2026House
    Action Postponed (H)
  5. Feb 10, 2026House
    Executive Session Continued
  6. Jan 27, 2026House
    Public Hearing Completed (H)
Show 4 earlier actions
  1. Jan 22, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred: Economic Development(H)
  2. Jan 8, 2026HouseFloor
    Read Second Time (H)
  3. Jan 7, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read First Time (H)
  4. Dec 1, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Prefiled (H)

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift98% confidence

Shift from Petition-Based to State-Initiated Expungement

The legislation moves Missouri from an individual petition model to an automated, state-agency-driven record sealing process.

Connected Entities

Missouri Expungement Fund, Missouri state highway patrol, Tonya Rush and 3 more
OrganizationMissouri Expungement Fund“Dedicated state treasury fund created to support implementation, system upgrades”Map →
OrganizationMissouri state highway patrol“Central repository for compiling and disseminating criminal history records”Map →
PersonTonya Rush“Cosponsor for District 067”Map →
PersonMarlene Terry“Representative for District 066 who introduced House Bill 2047”Map →
PersonKimberly-Ann Collins“Cosponsor for District 077”Map →
Organizationoffice of state courts administrator“Responsible for identifying and transmitting clean slate eligible records and cr”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance85
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy45
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz60
    Current news / social attention level

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