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North Carolina Updates S.A.F.E. Mortgage Licensing Act and Servicer Regulations

Original title: Modernize NC S.A.F.E. Act/2d Mortgage Fee Act.

Last action · July 1, 2025: Ch. SL 2025-43Sponsors: Stephen Ross and 7 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

House Bill 762 modernizes the North Carolina Secure and Fair Enforcement (S.A.F.E.) Mortgage Licensing Act by updating definitions, revising license renewal and surety bond schedules, establishing prudential standards for mortgage servicers, and setting an effective date of October 1, 2025.

Why it matters

Mortgage brokers, lenders, and servicers operating in North Carolina face revised financial net worth, surety bonding, and reporting obligations enforced by the Commissioner of Banks, with specific penalties and transitional licensing terms.

Background
  • The North Carolina Secure and Fair Enforcement (S.A.F.E.) Mortgage Licensing Act governs the state-level licensing, supervision, and regulation of mortgage brokers, lenders, servicers, and loan originators. context
  • The Office of the Commissioner of Banks (OCOB) operates within the North Carolina Department of Commerce to oversee financial institutions and enforce state banking and lending laws. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Mortgage lenders

Mortgage lenders must comply with revised licensing, net worth, surety bond tiers, and reporting standards set by the Commissioner of Banks.

Directly affected

Mortgage brokers

Mortgage brokers are subject to updated branch office rules, fee schedules, surety bond requirements based on volume, and stricter conduct duties.

Directly affected

Mortgage servicers

Covered mortgage servicers must implement enhanced capital, liquidity, corporate governance, risk management, and audit programs under Part 2.

Directly affected

Mortgage loan originators

Loan originators must meet updated prelicensing education, testing, fingerprinting, and continuing education requirements and maintain active employment with a licensed entity.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the penalty for engaging in the mortgage business without a license under this act?
Engaging in the mortgage business or acting as a mortgage loan originator without a license is classified as a Class 3 misdemeanor, with each transaction treated as a separate offense.
What are the minimum surety bond requirements for mortgage lenders?
Mortgage lenders must post a minimum surety bond of $150,000, which scales up to $250,000 for annual volumes between $10 million and $50 million, and $500,000 for volumes of $50 million or more.
When does this legislation take effect?
This act becomes effective on October 1, 2025.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently passed both. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Law.

Procedural history

32 actions
  1. Jun 24, 2025House
    Ordered Enrolled
  2. Jun 24, 2025House
    Concurred In S Com Sub
  3. Jun 23, 2025House
    Placed On Cal For 06/24/2025
  4. Jun 19, 2025House
    Cal Pursuant 36(b)
  5. Jun 19, 2025House
    Special Message Received For Concurrence in S Com Sub
  6. Jun 19, 2025Senate
    Special Message Sent To House
Show 26 earlier actions
  1. Jun 19, 2025Senate
    Passed 3rd Reading
  2. Jun 19, 2025Senate
    Passed 2nd Reading
  3. Jun 18, 2025Senate
    Reptd Fav
  4. Jun 17, 2025Senate
    Re-ref Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
  5. Jun 17, 2025Senate
    Reptd Fav
  6. Jun 10, 2025Senate
    Re-ref Com On Finance
  7. Jun 10, 2025Senate
    Com Substitute Adopted
  8. Jun 10, 2025Senate
    Reptd Fav Com Substitute
  9. Jun 10, 2025Senate
    Re-ref to Commerce and Insurance. If fav, re-ref to Finance. If fav, re-ref to Rules and Operations of the Senate
  10. Jun 10, 2025Senate
    Withdrawn From Com
  11. May 1, 2025Senate
    Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate
  12. May 1, 2025Senate
    Passed 1st Reading
  13. May 1, 2025Senate
    Regular Message Received From House
  14. May 1, 2025House
    Regular Message Sent To Senate
  15. Apr 30, 2025House
    Passed 3rd Reading
  16. Apr 30, 2025House
    Passed 2nd Reading
  17. Apr 29, 2025House
    Placed On Cal For 04/30/2025
  18. Apr 29, 2025House
    Cal Pursuant Rule 36(b)
  19. Apr 29, 2025House
    Reptd Fav
  20. Apr 17, 2025House
    Re-ref Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
  21. Apr 17, 2025House
    Withdrawn From Com
  22. Apr 15, 2025House
    Re-ref Com On Finance
  23. Apr 15, 2025House
    Reptd Fav Com Substitute
  24. Apr 7, 2025House
    Ref to the Com on Commerce and Economic Development, if favorable, Finance, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
  25. Apr 7, 2025House
    Passed 1st Reading
  26. Apr 2, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Filed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Introduction of Comprehensive Servicer Prudential Standards

Part 2 establishes an extensive new regulatory framework for covered mortgage servicers, incorporating specific capital, liquidity, and governance requirements modeled after federal enterprise standards.

Connected Entities

Neal Jackson, Stephen Ross, Dean Arp and 6 more
PersonNeal Jackson“Sponsor in the House”Map →
PersonStephen Ross“Primary sponsor in the House”Map →
PersonDean Arp“Sponsor in the House”Map →
OrganizationNorth Carolina“Enacting state legislature”Map →
PersonMitchell Setzer“Sponsor in the House”Map →
PersonShelly Willingham“House cosponsor”Map →
PersonBen Moss“House cosponsor”Map →
PersonAlan Branson“House cosponsor”Map →
PersonPaul Scott“House cosponsor”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance85
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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