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North Carolina House Bill 456 Caps Out-of-Network Ambulance Cost-Sharing and Appropriates $1 Million

Original title: No Surprises for Ambulance Services Act.

Last action · March 20, 2025: Ref to the Com on Appropriations, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House (House action)Sponsors: von Haefen and 16 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

North Carolina health insurers are prohibited from charging out-of-network for emergency and nonemergency ground ambulance services that exceeds 110% of in-network rates, starting October 1, 2025. The measure also explicitly includes ground ambulance transportation under emergency medical services coverage and appropriates $1 million in recurring funds to the Department of State Treasurer for the State Health Plan.

Why it matters

Insured residents using out-of-network ground ambulances will see a ceiling on how much extra they must pay compared to in-network providers. State health plan members gain statutory coverage mandates for nonemergency ambulance transport, backed by a recurring state funding .

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Health insurance beneficiaries

Insured individuals receive capped out-of-network cost-sharing for ground ambulances and guaranteed emergency coverage without prior authorization under qualifying conditions.

Directly affected

Ground ambulance transportation service providers

Providers face statutory constraints and requirements regarding billing, network participation, and coverage standards under health benefit plans.

Directly affected

Health insurers

Insurers must modify their coverage policies, disclosure materials, and cost-sharing calculations to comply with emergency and nonemergency ambulance mandates.

Directly affected

Department of State Treasurer

The department receives recurring state funds to manage the additional coverage requirements imposed on the State Health Plan.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the maximum cost-sharing an insurer can charge for out-of-network nonemergency ambulance rides?
Insurers cannot impose greater than 110% of the cost-sharing amount for nonemergency ground ambulance transportation provided by a participating network provider.
Does this bill apply to emergency ground ambulance services?
Yes, emergency ground ambulance transportation services are covered under emergency medical services provisions, and insurers cannot require prior authorization if a believes an emergency condition existed.
When do these insurance changes take effect?
The provisions become effective October 1, 2025, and apply to insurance contracts issued, renewed, or amended on or after that date.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

3 actions
  1. Mar 20, 2025House
    Ref to the Com on Appropriations, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
  2. Mar 20, 2025House
    Passed 1st Reading
  3. Mar 19, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Filed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

financial connection95% confidence

State Health Plan Funding Allocation

The bill couples private insurance market mandates with a direct recurring appropriation of $1 million to the Department of State Treasurer to absorb costs for the State Health Plan.

Connected Entities

Department of State Treasurer, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Health Care Financing Administration
OrganizationDepartment of State Treasurer“Receives recurring appropriations from the General Fund for additional coverage ”Map →
OrganizationCenters for Medicare and Medicaid Services“Interpreting guidelines and policies pertaining to hospital responsibilities in ”Map →
OrganizationHealth Care Financing Administration“Referenced in the definition of stabilizing a medical condition.”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz35
    Current news / social attention level

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