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Missouri House Bill 1700 bans state and local enforcement of red flag gun seizure orders and penalizes violations with $50,000 civil fines

Original title: THE ANTI-RED FLAG GUN SEIZURE ACT

Last action · May 15, 2026: Referred: Emerging Issues(H)Sponsors: Mazzie Christensen and 3 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
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What This Bill Would Do

Missouri House Bill 1700 prohibits state and local law enforcement agencies, political subdivisions, and state employees from enforcing federal or state s, protection orders, or firearm confiscation measures. The bill establishes a $50,000 civil penalty per occurrence for agencies employing officers who knowingly violate the ban, strips as a defense, and contains an emergency clause to take effect immediately upon passage and approval.

Why it matters

Local law enforcement agencies and political subdivisions face civil liability and $50,000 fines per occurrence if they execute firearm confiscation or red flag orders against Missouri residents, while individuals subjected to such enforcement gain standing to sue for damages, injunctions, and attorney's fees.

Background
  • House Bill 1700 was introduced during the 2026 Regular Session of the Missouri General Assembly by Representative Mazzie Christensen. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

law enforcement agencies

State and local law enforcement agencies are prohibited from enforcing red flag laws, barred from receiving federal enforcement funds, and exposed to $50,000 civil penalties per violation.

Directly affected

Missouri residents

Citizens are protected from state and local execution of red flag gun seizures and gain standing to sue agencies for civil penalties and injunctive relief.

Directly affected

political subdivisions

Counties, municipalities, and local governments face civil liability and financial penalties if their officers knowingly execute red flag firearm confiscations.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this bill prevent police from seizing weapons during a criminal investigation?
No. The bill explicitly states that nothing in the section prevents firearms, firearm accessories, or ammunition from being seized as evidence by law enforcement in the course of an investigation.
What happens if a local law enforcement officer enforces a red flag order?
The employing political subdivision or law enforcement agency is liable to the injured party in an action at law or equity and is subject to a civil penalty of fifty thousand dollars per occurrence.
Can sovereign immunity be used as a defense by the government in these lawsuits?
No. is explicitly barred as an affirmative defense to any action brought under this section.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. May 15, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred: Emerging Issues(H)
  2. Jan 8, 2026HouseFloor
    Read Second Time (H)
  3. Jan 7, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read First Time (H)
  4. Dec 1, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Prefiled (H)

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift100% confidence

Prohibition of Federal Funding for Enforcement

The bill specifically cuts off federal moneys to any state or local agency intended for enforcing red flag laws or related state/federal orders.

Connected Entities

Joseph Engler, General Assembly
PersonJoseph Engler“Chief Clerk of the House”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“Passed House Bill 1700”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance85
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy90
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz75
    Current news / social attention level

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