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High Impact

Proposed 'Exchange Stabilization Fund Transparency Act'

Original title: Text of Senate Amendment 6494

June 24, 2026

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The Frame

What this does

If enacted, this amendment would change the oversight process for the Treasury Department's use of the , requiring the Secretary to disclose specific terms, risks, and conditions of foreign financial aid to Congress at least 24 hours before committing funds.

Who is mentioned in the record

Potentially affected actors named in the source documents. Mention is not a position.

Department of the Treasury

The agency must comply with new notification, briefing, and reporting requirements when using the Exchange Stabilization Fund.

Congressional Committees

The specified foreign relations and banking committees will receive mandatory disclosures and briefings regarding international financial interventions.

What changed

Last recorded activity June 24, 2026.

What's next

Next step not available in the current record.

Background

  • Mrs. Shaheen and Mr. Grassley are U.S. Senators. context
  • S. 4784 is the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027. context

Summary

This proposed amendment would require the U.S. Treasury Secretary to provide detailed notifications and briefings to Congress before using the (ESF) to provide financial assistance to foreign governments or entities. It also mandates a retroactive report on all such assistance provided over the previous four years.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Why It Matters

If enacted, this amendment would change the oversight process for the Treasury Department's use of the , requiring the Secretary to disclose specific terms, risks, and conditions of foreign financial aid to Congress at least 24 hours before committing funds.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Exchange Stabilization Fund?
It is a fund established under section 5302(a) of title 31, United States Code, used by the Treasury Department to stabilize exchange rates and intervene in international financial markets.
Does this amendment stop the Treasury from helping foreign countries?
No, it does not prohibit the assistance; it mandates that the Treasury Secretary provide Congress with detailed information, risk assessments, and briefings regarding the assistance.

News Coverage

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Sponsors

Discoveries

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Increased Congressional Oversight of Treasury

The amendment shifts the balance of power by requiring the Treasury to provide detailed risk assessments and justifications to Congress before, rather than after, committing funds to foreign entities.

Connected Entities

personMr. GrassleyU.S. Senator who co-sponsored the amendment.Map →
organizationDepartment of the TreasuryThe agency responsible for managing the Exchange Stabilization Fund.Map →
personMrs. ShaheenU.S. Senator who submitted the amendment.Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.govinfo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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