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Enacted

Iowa Senate File 2287 Overhauls Election Conduct, Recounts, and Local Filings

Original title: A bill for an act relating to the conduct of elections.(Formerly SSB 3078 .)

Last action · May 2, 2026: Signed by Governor . H.J. 1160 .

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
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What This Bill Does

Senate File 2287 updates election procedures across Iowa by requiring s on all election equipment, altering recount thresholds, and shifting local nomination and objection filings exclusively to county commissioners of elections. The law also establishes mandatory investigation notification rules and sets specific timelines for absentee ballot counting boards.

Why it matters

Local candidates, school districts, and city clerks must alter where and how they submit nomination petitions and candidate objections, while county election offices assume direct responsibility for filings previously managed by city clerks or school secretaries.

Background
  • Senate File 2287 originated from the Senate Committee on State Government as a successor to SSB 3078. context

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

County commissioners of elections

County commissioners assume sole responsibility for accepting local election filings, managing recount boards, and ensuring all election equipment is sealed.

Directly affected

City clerks and school secretaries

City clerks and school board secretaries lose the authority to receive nomination papers and candidate filings for local elections.

Directly affected

Local candidates

Candidates must submit all nomination papers and handle petition objections through county election offices rather than municipal or school district offices.

Key Facts

  • Election misconduct laws now apply to any day on which in-person voting takes place, including absentee and satellite voting.
  • Law enforcement or state entities investigating an election or election officials must immediately notify the state commissioner of elections.
  • Voter registrations designated as incomplete, pending, or unconfirmed for 90 days must be canceled if the commissioner cannot contact the registrant or resolve the defect.
  • Recounts for local public measures requiring a 60% affirmative vote are triggered if the difference between passage and defeat is less than 1% or 50 votes, whichever is lesser.
Show all 8 facts
  • All election equipment, including equipment not currently in use, must be secured by a tamper-evident seal at all times.
  • County commissioners of elections must set absentee ballot and special voters precinct board convening times no later than 9:00 a.m. on election day for general and statewide special elections.
  • All filings for city and school elections must be made directly with the county commissioner of elections, removing the authority to designate city clerks for filing receipts.
  • Objections to city election petitions and nominations are shifted to be handled through county-level processes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where do candidates file nomination papers for city and school elections under this law?
All filings for city and school elections must be made with the county commissioner of elections, as the authority to designate city clerks or school secretaries for filing acceptance has been removed.
What are the new security requirements for voting equipment?
All election equipment, including equipment not currently in use, must be secured with a at all times.
When is an incomplete voter registration canceled?
A voter registration designated as incomplete, pending, or unconfirmed for 90 days is canceled if the commissioner cannot contact the registrant or if the registrant fails to submit sufficient information to correct the defect.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

44 actions
  1. May 2, 2026HouseEnrolled
    Signed by Governor . H.J. 1160 .
  2. May 2, 2026House
    Reported correctly enrolled, signed by Speaker and President, and sent to Governor. H.J. 1160 .
  3. Apr 15, 2026House
    Message from Senate. H.J. 900 .
  4. Apr 15, 2026Senate
    Immediate message. S.J. 797 .
  5. Apr 15, 2026SenateFloor
    Passed Senate , yeas 31, nays 16. S.J. 793 .
  6. Apr 15, 2026SenateFloor
    Senate concurred with S-5168 . S.J. 793 .
Show 38 earlier actions
  1. Apr 8, 2026House
    Message from House, with amendment S-5168 . S.J. 749 .
  2. Apr 7, 2026House
    Immediate message. H.J. 835 .
  3. Apr 7, 2026HouseFloor
    Passed House , yeas 63, nays 29. H.J. 832 .
  4. Apr 7, 2026HouseFloor
    House concurred in Senate amendment H-8131 , as amended. H.J. 831 .
  5. Apr 7, 2026HouseFloor
    Amendment H-8289 to Senate amendment H-8131 adopted. H.J. 831 .
  6. Apr 2, 2026House
    Amendment H-8289 filed. H.J. 806 .
  7. Mar 3, 2026House
    Senate amendment H-8131 filed. H.J. 526 .
  8. Mar 3, 2026House
    Message from Senate. H.J. 514 .
  9. Mar 3, 2026Senate
    Immediate message. S.J. 448 .
  10. Mar 3, 2026SenateFloor
    Passed Senate , yeas 44, nays 0. S.J. 447 .
  11. Mar 3, 2026SenateFloor
    Amendment S-5051 filed, adopted. S.J. 447 .
  12. Mar 3, 2026Senate
    Substituted for SF 2287 . S.J. 446 .
  13. Mar 3, 2026Senate
    Withdrawn. S.J. 447 .
  14. Mar 3, 2026Senate
    HF 2501 substituted. S.J. 446 .
  15. Mar 3, 2026SenateFloor
    Amendment S-5053 filed, adopted. S.J. 446 .
  16. Feb 25, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Read first time, attached to SF 2287 . S.J. 408 .
  17. Feb 25, 2026House
    Message from House. S.J. 408 .
  18. Feb 25, 2026House
    Immediate message. H.J. 434 .
  19. Feb 25, 2026HouseFloor
    Passed House , yeas 67, nays 25. H.J. 431 .
  20. Feb 25, 2026HouseFloor
    Amendment H-8029 adopted, as amended. H.J. 431 .
  21. Feb 25, 2026HouseFloor
    Amendment H-8043 to amendment H-8029 filed, adopted. H.J. 431 .
  22. Feb 25, 2026Senate
    Attached to HF 2501 . S.J. 408 .
  23. Feb 24, 2026House
    Amendment H-8029 filed. H.J. 414 .
  24. Feb 16, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Introduced, placed on calendar. H.J. 299 .
  25. Feb 16, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Committee report approving bill, renumbered as HF 2501 .
  26. Feb 11, 2026House
    Committee vote: Yeas, 22. Nays, 0. Excused, 1. H.J. 271 .
  27. Feb 11, 2026House
    Committee report, recommending amendment and passage. H.J. 271 .
  28. Feb 11, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Committee report approving bill, renumbered as SF 2287 .
  29. Feb 11, 2026Senate
    Committee report, approving bill. S.J. 261 .
  30. Feb 11, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Introduced, placed on calendar. S.J. 253 .
  31. Feb 5, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee recommends passage.
  32. Feb 4, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee recommends passage.
  33. Feb 3, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee Meeting: 02/05/2026 12:30PM Room 217 Conference Room.
  34. Jan 27, 2026House
    Subcommittee Meeting: 02/04/2026 8:00AM House Lounge.
  35. Jan 27, 2026House
    Subcommittee: Harris, Lundgren and Zabner. H.J. 160 .
  36. Jan 27, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Introduced, referred to State Government. H.J. 158 .
  37. Jan 27, 2026Iowa Legislature
    Subcommittee: Rozenboom, Webster, and Winckler.
  38. Jan 27, 2026Iowa LegislatureIntroduced
    Introduced, referred to State Government.

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Centralization of Election Administration

The legislation systematically shifts local filing authorities and objection processes away from municipal and school entities toward county commissioners of elections.

Connected Entities

United States Election Assistance Commission
OrganizationUnited States Election Assistance Commission“Federal commission referenced for voting system standards”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legis.iowa.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy45
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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