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Enacted

Maryland authorizes property tax credits for former gas stations and provides state reimbursement

Original title: Property Tax Credit - Retail Service Station Conversions

Last action · May 26, 2026: Approved by the Governor - Chapter 642Sponsors: Ben Brooks and 8 others

Companion · HB 161same policy, House version
Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Maryland authorizes local governments and Baltimore City to grant property tax credits for former retail service stations converted to other retail, residential, or mixed uses, and requires the State to reimburse local jurisdictions for half of the forgone tax revenue.

Why it matters

Property owners converting former gas station sites gain potential local tax relief, while local governments receive partial state reimbursement for the resulting tax revenue reduction, provided environmental cleanup requirements are met.

Background
  • The legislation amends the Tax-Property Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland by adding Section 9-276. context

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Baltimore City and county and municipal governments

Local governments are authorized to create property tax credits for converted service station properties and are eligible to receive state reimbursement equal to 50% of forgone revenue.

Directly affected

Property owners converting retail service stations

Property owners may apply for local property tax credits to help offset the costs of removing underground storage tanks and cleaning up contamination.

Key Facts

  • Local governments and Baltimore City may enact laws to grant property tax credits on real property converted from a retail service station to another retail use, residential use, or mixed retail and residential use.
  • Tax credits cannot be granted unless underground storage tanks located or formerly located on the property have been permanently closed according to Department of the Environment regulations.
  • Excluded from qualifying retail uses are discount stores, self-service storage facilities, licensed cigarette retailers, other tobacco product retailers or tobacconists, electronic smoking device retailers or vape shop vendors, and Class A retail alcoholic beverage license holders.
  • The State must pay each county or municipal corporation granting the tax credit an amount equal to 50% of the property tax revenue that would have been collected without the credit.
Show all 7 facts
  • Local jurisdictions may determine by law the amount, duration, and additional eligibility criteria for the tax credit, as well as application and processing procedures.
  • The General Assembly states its intent that the tax credit be used primarily to defray costs associated with removing underground storage tanks and remediating contamination.
  • The Act takes effect on June 1, 2026, and applies to all taxable years beginning after June 30, 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which properties are eligible for the new property tax credit?
Real property that has been converted from a retail service station to another retail use, residential use, or a mixed retail and residential use is eligible, provided underground storage tanks have been permanently closed according to state environmental regulations and the local government has enacted the credit by law.
Does the State provide any financial support to local governments that offer this tax credit?
Yes. The State must pay each county or municipal corporation that grants the tax credit an amount equal to 50% of the property tax revenue that would have been collected if the credit had not been granted.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

19 actions
  1. May 26, 2026Governor of MarylandEnrolled
    Approved by the Governor - Chapter 642
  2. Apr 8, 2026SenateFloor
    Passed Enrolled
  3. Apr 8, 2026SenateFloor
    Third Reading Passed (44-0)
  4. Apr 8, 2026SenateFloor
    Senate Concurs House Amendments
  5. Apr 7, 2026HouseFloor
    Third Reading Passed (128-6)
  6. Apr 3, 2026HouseFloor
    Second Reading Passed with Amendments
Show 13 earlier actions
  1. Apr 3, 2026House
    Favorable with Amendments { 433126/1 Adopted
  2. Apr 2, 2026HouseCommittee
    Favorable with Amendments Report by Ways and Means
  3. Mar 16, 2026House
    Hearing 3/24 at 1:00 p.m.
  4. Feb 18, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred Ways and Means
  5. Feb 17, 2026SenateFloor
    Third Reading Passed (42-0)
  6. Feb 12, 2026SenateFloor
    Second Reading Passed with Amendments
  7. Feb 12, 2026Senate
    Favorable with Amendments { 743020/1 Adopted
  8. Feb 11, 2026SenateCommittee
    Favorable with Amendments Report by Budget and Taxation
  9. Jan 15, 2026Senate
    Hearing 1/21 at 10:00 a.m.
  10. Jan 15, 2026Senate
    Hearing canceled
  11. Jan 15, 2026Senate
    Hearing 1/21 at 10:00 a.m.
  12. Jan 14, 2026SenateIntroduced
    First Reading Budget and Taxation
  13. Sep 10, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Pre-filed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Baltimore City, Department of the Environment
locationBaltimore City“Authorized to grant property tax credits under the Act”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of the Environment“Sets regulations for the permanent closure of underground storage tanks”Map →

Sources

Open source document

mgaleg.maryland.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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