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Texas bill redefines low-THC cannabis dosage limits and expands qualifying medical conditions for prescriptions

Original title: Relating to the medical use of low-THC cannabis by patients with certain medical conditions.

Last action · March 12, 2025: Referred to s/c on Dis Prev & Women's & Children's Health by SpeakerSponsor: Venton Jones

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Texas HB 1574 redefines by establishing a dosage limit of not more than 10 milligrams of per unit, replacing the prior percentage-by-weight standard, and expands the list of medical conditions for which a physician may prescribe it, effective September 1, 2025.

Why it matters

Permanent state residents diagnosed with newly added conditions, such as chronic pain or research-approved ailments, become legally eligible to receive prescriptions from registered physicians under the updated dosage framework.

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

permanent residents of the state

Patients who are permanent residents gain legal eligibility to receive low-THC cannabis prescriptions for an expanded list of medical conditions including chronic pain.

Directly affected

physicians prescribing low-THC cannabis

Physicians are permitted to prescribe low-THC cannabis based on updated dosage definitions and newly added qualifying medical conditions.

Directly affected

Department of State Health Services

The department is granted the authority to designate additional debilitating medical conditions by rule.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is low-THC cannabis newly defined under this bill?
It is defined as the plant Cannabis sativa L., or any part, compound, or derivative containing not more than 10 milligrams of in each dosage unit.
What new medical conditions allow a patient to receive a low-THC cannabis prescription?
Newly included conditions are those causing chronic pain for which an opioid would otherwise be prescribed, and medical conditions approved for a research program under Subchapter F, Chapter 487, Health and Safety Code, as well as any debilitating conditions designated by the Department of State Health Services.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in House committee.

Procedural history

3 actions
  1. Mar 12, 2025HouseCommittee
    Referred to s/c on Dis Prev & Women's & Children's Health by Speaker
  2. Mar 12, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Read first time
  3. Dec 11, 2024HouseIntroduced
    Filed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift100% confidence

Transition from Percentage-Based to Unit-Based Dosage

The bill replaces a weight-percentage limit (one percent by weight) with a fixed milligram limit (10 milligrams per dosage unit) for low-THC cannabis.

Connected Entities

Health and Safety Code, Department of State Health Services, Occupations Code
OrganizationHealth and Safety Code“Contains Subchapter F, Chapter 487 referenced for research programs”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of State Health Services“Empowered to designate debilitating medical conditions by rule”Map →
OrganizationOccupations Code“Statutory code amended by the bill”Map →

Sources

Open source document

capitol.texas.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 65)
  • Controversy45
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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