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Did Not Advance

South Dakota HB 1270 establishes a legal apprenticeship pathway to attorney licensure

Original title: provide an apprenticeship pathway to practice law in South Dakota.

Last action · February 23, 2026: Deferred to the 41st legislative daySponsors: Mary Fitzgerald and 4 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

South Dakota House Bill 1270 establishes an apprenticeship pathway to practice law for graduates of the University of South Dakota School of Law who complete 675 hours of supervised practice and 50 hours of annual pro bono service for five years.

Why it matters

Law school graduates seeking state licensure gain an alternative to traditional examination routes by completing supervised practice requirements and committing to yearly unpaid legal services for low-income clients.

Background
  • State bar admission requirements traditionally rely on graduation from an ABA-approved law school and passing a written bar examination, though a small number of states permit alternative apprenticeship models like the one proposed. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

University of South Dakota School of Law graduates

Graduates gain access to an alternative apprenticeship pathway to obtain a license to practice law in South Dakota.

Directly affected

Supervising attorneys

Eligible attorneys may supervise apprentices for 675 hours and must provide formal certification of the apprentice's performance and ethics proficiency.

Directly affected

Newly licensed attorneys

Attorneys licensed through the apprenticeship pathway are obligated to complete 50 hours of pro bono legal services annually for five years.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is eligible for the legal apprenticeship pathway?
Graduates of the University of South Dakota School of Law who are residents of South Dakota at the commencement and completion of the apprenticeship are eligible.
What are the ongoing service requirements after receiving a license through this pathway?
Attorneys licensed through this pathway must perform a minimum of fifty hours of per year for a period of five years following licensure.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in House committee.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Feb 23, 2026House
    Deferred to the 41st legislative day
  2. Feb 23, 2026House
    Scheduled for hearing
  3. Feb 5, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred to
  4. Feb 4, 2026HouseIntroduced
    First Reading House

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Mary Fitzgerald, Eric Emery, University of South Dakota School of Law and 3 more
PersonMary Fitzgerald“Representative who introduced the bill”Map →
PersonEric Emery“Cosponsor of the bill”Map →
OrganizationUniversity of South Dakota School of Law“Alma mater requirement for apprenticeship applicants”Map →
PersonRebecca Reimer“Cosponsor of the bill”Map →
PersonAmber Hulse“Legislative sponsor”Map →
PersonTim Goodwin“Cosponsor of the bill”Map →

Sources

Open source document

sdlegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 60)
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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