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North Carolina HB 824 expands health plan coverage for pharmacist services and opioid overdose medications

Original title: Expand Treatment Access/Opioid Use Disorder.

Last action · April 17, 2025: Serial Referral To Finance Stricken (House action)Sponsors: Donna White and 12 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

North Carolina House Bill 824 requires health benefit plans and third-party administrators to cover healthcare services provided by licensed pharmacists, mandates coverage for all FDA-approved prescription drugs for opioid use disorder and overdose without , and updates mental health parity statutes effective October 1, 2025.

Why it matters

Patients gain direct insurance coverage for pharmacist-provided clinical services and guaranteed access to specific opioid addiction medications without prior administrative approvals, while insurers and pharmacy benefit managers must adjust their reimbursement formulas to use NADAC or WAC pricing.

Background
  • House Bill 824 was introduced in the North Carolina General Assembly during the 2025 session to address opioid treatment access and align state insurance statutes with federal mental health parity standards. context
  • The Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008 is a federal law preventing group health plans and health insurance issuers from imposing less favorable benefit limitations on mental health or substance use disorder benefits than on medical or surgical benefits. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Pharmacists

Pharmacists are authorized to have their clinical healthcare services covered by health benefit plans when acting within their scope of practice.

Directly affected

Insurers

Insurers must update health benefit plans to cover pharmacist services, accept facility credentialing, cover specific opioid drugs without prior authorization, and adjust pharmacy reimbursement formulas.

Directly affected

Pharmacies

Pharmacies are guaranteed specific reimbursement rates using NADAC or WAC plus a dispensing fee for dispensing required opioid treatment drugs.

Directly affected

Third-party administrators

Third-party administrators and pharmacy benefits managers must comply with the same prescription drug and pharmacy service coverage requirements as insurers.

Key Facts

  • Insurers offering health benefit plans must cover healthcare services provided by a pharmacist if performed within their lawful scope of practice and if the plan would cover the service when performed by another healthcare provider.
  • Insurers that delegate credentialing agreements to a contracted healthcare facility must accept that credentialing for all pharmacists employed by or contracted with those facilities.
  • Insurers must provide coverage for all FDA-approved prescription drugs for the treatment of opioid disorder and opioid overdose, including placing them on closed formularies if maintained.
  • Prescription drugs required for opioid disorder and overdose are exempt from prior authorization as a condition of coverage.
Show all 8 facts
  • Pharmacies dispensing required opioid disorder and overdose drugs must be reimbursed at the most recent National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC) price plus a dispensing fee, or Wholesale Acquisition Cost (WAC) if NADAC is unavailable.
  • Third-party administrators and pharmacy benefits managers are subject to the same prescription drug and pharmacy service coverage requirements as insurers.
  • Mental illness health benefits coverage definitions and provisions are updated, replacing references to chemical dependency with substance use disorder across various statutes.
  • Provisions relating to pharmacist services, credentialing, and opioid drug coverage become effective October 1, 2025, applying to insurance contracts issued, amended, or renewed on or after that date.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will health insurance cover healthcare services provided by a pharmacist under this bill?
Yes. Health benefit plans must cover healthcare services provided by a pharmacist as long as the service falls within the pharmacist's lawful scope of practice and the plan would cover it if performed by another healthcare provider.
Can insurers require prior authorization for opioid overdose and substance use disorder medications?
No. Prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating opioid disorder and opioid overdose are explicitly exempt from as a condition of coverage.
How will pharmacies be reimbursed for dispensing required opioid medications?
Pharmacies will be reimbursed at the most recent price plus a dispensing fee, or the plus a dispensing fee if NADAC pricing is unavailable.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Apr 17, 2025House
    Serial Referral To Finance Stricken
  2. Apr 9, 2025House
    Ref to the Com on Insurance, if favorable, Finance, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
  3. Apr 9, 2025House
    Passed 1st Reading
  4. Apr 8, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Filed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Integration of Pharmacist Clinical Services into Standard Health Plans

The legislation formally bridges pharmacist-delivered care (such as testing, assessment, and long-term injection administration) with standard medical and drug benefit network coverage requirements.

Connected Entities

American Psychiatric Association, United States Food and Drug Administration, Donna White and 2 more
OrganizationAmerican Psychiatric Association“Publishes the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5)”Map →
OrganizationUnited States Food and Drug Administration“Approves prescription drugs for the treatment of opioid disorder and opioid over”Map →
PersonDonna White“Primary sponsor of House Bill 824”Map →
PersonCody Huneycutt“Sponsor of House Bill 824”Map →
PersonRevisor of Statutes“Instructed to replace chemical dependency with substance use disorder in specifi”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance80
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy35
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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