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Missouri prohibits government entities from granting legal personhood to non-human entities, AI, and nature

Original title: LEGAL PERSONHOOD

Last action · May 15, 2026: Referred: Emerging Issues(H)Sponsor: Mazzie Christensen

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Missouri House Bill 2286 prohibits any state court, legislature, or local government entity from granting or recognizing for artificial intelligence, inanimate objects, bodies of water, land, weather, plants, or non-human animals.

Why it matters

The measure establishes a statewide restriction preventing local jurisdictions or courts from extending legal rights and obligations traditionally reserved for human beings to natural resources, technology, or animals.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

governmental entity

State and local bodies, including courts and political subdivisions, are restricted from granting legal personhood to specified non-human entities.

Key Facts

  • Prohibits governmental entities from granting or recognizing legal personhood for artificial intelligence.
  • Bans the extension of legal personhood to inanimate objects, bodies of water, land, and real property.
  • Prohibits granting legal personhood to atmospheric gases, astronomical objects, and weather.
  • Bars the recognition of legal personhood for plants, non-human animals, and any non-human taxonomic species.
Show all 5 facts
  • Defines a governmental entity to include courts, the general assembly, and legislative bodies of political subdivisions with adjudicatory or rulemaking authority.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is prohibited from granting legal personhood under this bill?
Courts, the general assembly, legislative bodies of s, and any state or local entity with adjudicatory or rulemaking authority are prohibited from granting .
Are non-human animals covered by the prohibition?
Yes, the bill explicitly prohibits granting or recognizing for non-human animals and any member of a taxonomic species that is not a human being.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. May 15, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred: Emerging Issues(H)
  2. Jan 8, 2026HouseFloor
    Read Second Time (H)
  3. Jan 7, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read First Time (H)
  4. Dec 9, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Prefiled (H)

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Mazzie Christensen, General Assembly
PersonMazzie Christensen“Representative who introduced House Bill 2286”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“Legislative body of the state of Missouri”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy55
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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