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Enacted

Maryland updates residential real estate contract contingencies and trust money return timelines

Original title: Real Property - Termination of Residential Real Estate Contracts - Contingency Clauses

Last action · May 26, 2026: Approved by the Governor - Chapter 716Sponsor: Mike McKay

Companion · HB 1029same policy, House version
Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Maryland redefines s in residential real estate contracts and speeds up the timeline for escrow agents or brokers to return to buyers when contracts are terminated, taking effect October 1, 2026.

Why it matters

Changes the legal framework governing property deposits, determining how quickly a buyer recovers earnest money and what dispute steps a seller must take.

Background
  • Senate Bill 691 was enacted by the General Assembly of Maryland and approved by Governor Wes Moore on May 26, 2026. context

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

purchasers

Purchasers gain a shortened, clearer timeline for the return of trust money when terminating a residential real estate contract under a contingency clause.

Directly affected

sellers

Sellers must provide court complaints or mediation requests within 10 days of a buyer's trust money refund request to prevent the escrow agent from releasing the funds.

Directly affected

holders of trust money

Escrow agents and licensed real estate brokers must follow revised distribution timelines and are protected from liability for compliant distributions.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What must a homebuyer do to request the return of trust money after terminating a contract?
The purchaser must provide the holder of the and the seller with written notice of the request.
How long does a seller have to contest a trust money return request?
The seller has 10 days after receiving the request to provide the holder with a copy of a District Court complaint or a notarized written request for mediation.
When must trust money be returned to the buyer if the seller takes no action?
The holder must distribute the money to the purchaser within 5 days after the expiration of the seller's 10-day response period if no legal or mediation action is filed.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

12 actions
  1. May 26, 2026Governor of MarylandEnrolled
    Approved by the Governor - Chapter 716
  2. Apr 9, 2026SenateFloor
    Returned Passed
  3. Apr 8, 2026HouseFloor
    Third Reading Passed (129-0)
  4. Apr 8, 2026HouseFloor
    Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed
  5. Apr 8, 2026HouseCommittee
    Favorable Report by Economic Matters
  6. Mar 21, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred Economic Matters
Show 6 earlier actions
  1. Mar 20, 2026SenateFloor
    Third Reading Passed (42-0)
  2. Mar 19, 2026SenateFloor
    Second Reading Passed
  3. Mar 19, 2026SenateFloor
    Favorable Adopted
  4. Mar 19, 2026SenateCommittee
    Favorable Report by Judicial Proceedings
  5. Feb 12, 2026Senate
    Hearing 3/05 at 1:00 p.m.
  6. Feb 6, 2026SenateIntroduced
    First Reading Judicial Proceedings

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Wes Moore, District Court, General Assembly of Maryland
PersonWes Moore“Governor who approved the bill.”Map →
OrganizationDistrict Court“Court where complaints and interpleader actions regarding trust money may be fil”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly of Maryland“Legislative body that enacted the law.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

mgaleg.maryland.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy10
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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