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West Virginia Bill HB 4785 Increases Court-Appointed Attorney Pay and Mandates Guardian Ad Litem Reports

Original title: Relating to compensation for panel attorneys

Last action · January 23, 2026: To House JudiciarySponsor: Adam Burkhammer

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

House Bill 4785 raises compensation rates for court-appointed s and paralegals, and beginning December 1, 2026, requires Public Defender Services to submit annual reports on legal services to legislative and judicial bodies.

Why it matters

Changes hourly pay floors and reporting metrics for attorneys representing indigent clients and children in state courts, altering financial compensation and administrative oversight for public defense work.

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Panel attorneys

Panel attorneys receive updated minimum hourly compensation rates of not less than $100 per hour and must adhere to specific recordkeeping and voucher submission timelines.

Directly affected

Guardians ad litem

Attorneys serving as guardians ad litem are subject to new aggregate data tracking regarding their casework, visits, and multidisciplinary team meetings for annual reporting.

Directly affected

Public Defender Services

Public Defender Services is required to adjust attorney compensation minimums, publish rates annually by June 15, and compile and submit new annual reports starting December 1, 2026.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

When does the new reporting requirement for guardians ad litem begin?
Beginning on December 1, 2026, Public Defender Services must annually provide a report summarizing legal services provided by guardians ad litem.
Which case types take priority for voucher processing?
s submitted for fees and expenses involving child abuse and neglect cases shall be processed for payment before vouchers submitted for all other cases.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in House committee.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Jan 23, 2026HouseCommittee
    To House Judiciary
  2. Jan 23, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Introduced in House
  3. Jan 23, 2026HouseCommittee
    To Judiciary then Finance
  4. Jan 23, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Filed for introduction

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Mandatory Guardian Ad Litem Metrics

The bill introduces specific tracking requirements for guardian ad litem activities, including multidisciplinary team meetings, visit frequencies, and billed hours, to be reported annually starting in December 2026.

Connected Entities

Public Defender Services, Adam Burkhammer, Foster Care Ombudsman and 2 more
OrganizationPublic Defender Services“State entity responsible for managing panel attorney vouchers and compensation”Map →
PersonAdam Burkhammer“Delegate who introduced House Bill 4785”Map →
OrganizationFoster Care Ombudsman“Recipient of the annual guardian ad litem legal services report”Map →
OrganizationLegislative Oversight Commission on Health and Human Resources“Recipient of the annual guardian ad litem legal services report”Map →
OrganizationWest Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals“Recipient of the annual guardian ad litem legal services report”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.wvlegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 65)
  • Controversy20
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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