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Enacted

Ohio Names Emergency Alert System for Missing Autistic or Developmentally Disabled Minors the Joshua Alert

Original title: Regards emergency Joshua Alert system for certain missing kids

Last action · September 17, 2026: EffectiveSponsors: Cecil Thomas and 101 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Ohio establishes the Joshua Alert as part of its statewide emergency alert program for missing children under eighteen with autism spectrum disorder or another developmental disability, requiring law enforcement to notify the alert program immediately upon verifying a report.

Why it matters

Eliminates the standard twenty-four-hour waiting period for law enforcement before notifying the statewide emergency alert system when a missing child under eighteen has autism or a developmental disability.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Local law enforcement agencies

Local investigating law enforcement agencies must notify the statewide emergency alert program immediately upon verifying information for missing minors with autism or developmental disabilities, rather than waiting up to twenty-four hours.

Directly affected

Broadcasters and cable systems

Participating radio stations, television stations, and cable systems are granted liability protection from damages allegedly caused by broadcasting or failing to broadcast alert information.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Joshua Alert?
The Joshua Alert is the specific name given to an emergency alert issued under division (E)(2) of section 5502.522 of the Revised Code for a missing individual under eighteen years of age who has autism spectrum disorder or another developmental disability.
Is there still a twenty-four-hour waiting period for all missing persons alerts in Ohio?
No. While general alerts allow local law enforcement up to twenty-four hours before notifying the statewide program, missing individuals under eighteen with autism spectrum disorder or a developmental disability must be reported to the alert program as soon as the information is verified.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

11 actions
  1. Sep 17, 2026Enrolled
    Effective
  2. Jun 18, 2026Enrolled
    Signed By The Governor
  3. Jun 12, 2026Enrolled
    Sent To The Governor
  4. Jun 3, 2026SenateFloor
    Passed
  5. Apr 21, 2026SenateCommittee
    Reported (Armed Services, Veterans Affairs and Public Safety)
  6. Nov 19, 2025SenateCommittee
    Referred to Armed Services, Veterans Affairs and Public Safety
Show 5 earlier actions
  1. Nov 18, 2025SenateIntroduced
    Introduced
  2. Nov 12, 2025HouseFloor
    Passed
  3. Oct 29, 2025HouseCommittee
    Reported - Amended (Children and Human Services)
  4. Jun 18, 2025HouseCommittee
    Referred to Children and Human Services
  5. Jun 12, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Introduced

Version history & redline

6 versions on file
Comparing As Passed by the Senate → As Enrolled
removed addedOfficial text
removed: hb359_04_PS As Passed by the Senate 136th added: hb359_05_EN (136th General removed: Assembly Regular Session Am. H. B. No. 359 2025-2026 Representatives Thomas, C., Gross Cosponsors: Representatives Odioso, Lett, Deeter, Click, White, E., Brennan, Denson, Upchurch, Johnson, Russo, Synenberg, Salvo, Mohamed, Lorenz, Newman, Schmidt, Fischer, Lear, Brownlee, Bryant Bailey, Fowler Arthur, Abdullahi, Abrams, Baker, Barhorst, Bird, Brent, Brewer, Claggett, Creech, Daniels, Dovilla, Ghanbari, Glassburn, Grim, Hall, D., Hall, T., Hoops, Humphrey, Isaacsohn, Jarrells, John, King, Kishman, Klopfenstein, LaRe, Lawson-Rowe, Manning, Mathews, A., Mathews, T., Miller, J., Miller, M., Oelslager, Peterson, Piccolantonio, Plummer, Rader, Ray, Richardson, Robb Blasdel, Robinson, Rogers, Sigrist, Sims, Somani, Stephens, Swearingen, Sweeney, Teska, Thomas, D., Tims, Troy, White, A., Williams, Willis, Workman, Young Senators Schaffer, Johnson, Blackshear, Brenner, Chavez, Cirino, Craig, Cutrona, DeMora, Gavarone, Hicks-Hudson, Ingram, Landis, Lang, Liston, O'Brien, Patton, Reynolds, Romanchuk, Smith, Timken, Weinstein, Wilkin A BILL added: Assembly) (Amended House Bill Number 359) AN ACT To amend section 5502.522 of the Revised Code to clarify the statewide emergency alert system in cases of missing autistic or developmentally disabled children and to name the alert the Joshua Alert. removed: BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO: added: Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Ohio: Section 1. That section 5502.522 of the Revised Code be amended to read as follows: Sec. 5502.522. (A) There is hereby created the statewide […] hereby repealed. Section 3. An alert issued under division (E)(2) of section 5502.522 of the Revised Code shall be known as a Joshua Alert.added: Speaker ___________________ of the House of Representatives. President ___________________ of the Senate. Passed ________________________, 20____ Approved ________________________, 20____ Governor. The section numbering of law of a general and permanent nature is complete and in conformity with the Revised Code. Director, Legislative Service Commission. Filed in the office of the Secretary of State at Columbus, Ohio, on the ____ day of ___________, A. D. 20____. Secretary of State. File No. _________ Effective Date ___________________
Redline computed from the official version text (record lane).View this version →

Voting Record

Show 3 earlier roll calls
Motion succeededHouse11/12/2025Ohio LegislatureOfficial roll call ↗

Passed

Total

95

Yes
95
No
0
Present
0
Not voting
0
Abstain
0

How they voted (95)

71 more members
Meredith CraigParty not recordedyes
Tracy RichardsonParty not recordedyes
Chris GlassburnParty not recordedyes
Andrea WhiteParty not recordedyes
Dani IsaacsohnParty not recordedyes
Jeff LaReParty not recordedyes
Matt HuffmanParty not recordedyes
Levi DeanParty not recordedyes
Adam BirdParty not recordedyes
Thaddeus J. ClaggettParty not recordedyes
Jim ThomasParty not recordedyes
Bride Rose SweeneyParty not recordedyes
Bernard WillisParty not recordedyes
Gary ClickParty not recordedyes
Heidi WorkmanParty not recordedyes
Phillip M. Robinson, Jr.Party not recordedyes
Tom YoungParty not recordedyes
Rodney CreechParty not recordedyes
Roy KlopfensteinParty not recordedyes
Desireè TimsParty not recordedyes
Jack DanielsParty not recordedyes
Beryl PiccolantonioParty not recordedyes
Sarah Fowler ArthurParty not recordedyes
Haraz GhanbariParty not recordedyes
Michelle TeskaParty not recordedyes
Michele GrimParty not recordedyes
Melanie MillerParty not recordedyes
Ismail MohamedParty not recordedyes
Meredith R. Lawson-RoweParty not recordedyes
Riordan McClainParty not recordedyes
D.J. SwearingenParty not recordedyes
Angela N. KingParty not recordedyes
Kellie DeeterParty not recordedyes
Cindy AbramsParty not recordedyes
Tristan RaderParty not recordedyes
Tex FischerParty not recordedyes
Rachel BakerParty not recordedyes
Darnell BrewerParty not recordedyes
Bill RoemerParty not recordedyes
Adam MathewsParty not recordedyes
Daniel P. TroyParty not recordedyes
Mark JohnsonParty not recordedyes
Latyna HumphreyParty not recordedyes
Justin PizzulliParty not recordedyes
Mike OdiosoParty not recordedyes
Mark HinerParty not recordedyes
Beth LearParty not recordedyes
Johnathan NewmanParty not recordedyes
Jennifer GrossParty not recordedyes
Thomas HallParty not recordedyes
Jean SchmidtParty not recordedyes
Eric SynenbergParty not recordedyes
Brian StewartParty not recordedyes
Phil PlummerParty not recordedyes
Ty MooreParty not recordedyes
Juanita BrentParty not recordedyes
Cecil ThomasParty not recordedyes
Matthew KishmanParty not recordedyes
Terrence UpchurchParty not recordedyes
Sean BrennanParty not recordedyes
Nick SantucciParty not recordedyes
Adam HolmesParty not recordedyes
Karen BrownleeParty not recordedyes
Joseph A. Miller, IIIParty not recordedyes
Josh WilliamsParty not recordedyes
Jamie CallenderParty not recordedyes
Erika WhiteParty not recordedyes
Marilyn JohnParty not recordedyes
Ty MathewsParty not recordedyes
Jason StephensParty not recordedyes
Dontavius JarrellsParty not recordedyes

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Show 97 more sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift98% confidence

Removal of Waiting Period for Vulnerable Missing Minors

The bill carves out an exception to the standard twenty-four-hour delay window specifically for minors under eighteen with autism spectrum disorder or developmental disabilities.

Connected Entities

department of public safety, governor's office, attorney general and 1 more
Organizationdepartment of public safety“Participates in the coordinated statewide emergency alert program”Map →
Organizationgovernor's office“Participates in the coordinated statewide emergency alert program”Map →
Personattorney general“Participates in the coordinated statewide emergency alert program”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“Enacted Amended House Bill Number 359”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legislature.ohio.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance60
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy5
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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