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Iowa Senate File 2018 Requires Accredited Nonpublic Schools to Provide Special Education Services Independently

Original title: A bill for an act relating to special education, including by requiring accredited nonpublic schools to provide special education services to students enrolled in the school who require such services and modifying the responsibilities of area education agencies, and including effective date provisions.

Last action · January 13, 2026: Subcommittee: Sinclair, Donahue, and Kraayenbrink. S.J. 67 .Sponsor: Molly Donahue

Introduced
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Floor Vote
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What This Bill Would Do

Senate File 2018 requires accredited nonpublic schools in Iowa to independently identify, evaluate, and provide special education services to enrolled students requiring them, effective July 1, 2027. The bill prohibits these nonpublic schools from utilizing area education agency staff or state funding for these required services, shifting all associated costs to the nonpublic schools. Additionally, the legislation directs the state board of education to oversee compliance, adopt administrative rules, and establish procedures for nonpublic schools to directly access federal funds.

Why it matters

The measure shifts financial and operational responsibilities for special education from public to private and nonpublic schools for students enrolled in those institutions, while altering the scope of services public entities must furnish.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Accredited nonpublic schools

Nonpublic schools must independently identify, evaluate, and provide special education services, hire licensed staff, develop written plans, submit reports, and assume all associated financial costs.

Directly affected

Area education agencies

Area education agencies are relieved of the requirement to furnish certain special education programs and services to nonpublic school pupils and are prohibited from providing staffing or funding for nonpublic school compliance activities.

Directly affected

Students requiring special education enrolled in nonpublic schools

Students will receive special education evaluations, written plans, appropriate educational provisions, and transportation services directly through their nonpublic school rather than through public school district and area education agency programs.

Directly affected

State Board of Education

The State Board is required to adopt administrative rules, oversee and monitor compliance, provide technical assistance, and establish procedures for federal fund access.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can nonpublic schools continue to use area education agency staff for these special education requirements?
No, the bill explicitly prohibits nonpublic school authorities from accessing or utilizing special education services or staffing provided by an area education agency to carry out these required activities.
When does this legislation take effect?
The Act takes effect on July 1, 2027.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Jan 13, 2026Senate
    Subcommittee: Sinclair, Donahue, and Kraayenbrink. S.J. 67 .
  2. Jan 12, 2026SenateIntroduced
    Introduced, referred to Education. S.J. 37 .

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Transfer of Special Education Obligation

The bill shifts legal and financial responsibility for special education services from public area education agencies directly onto accredited nonpublic schools.

Connected Entities

United States Department of Education, School Budget Review Committee, State Board of Education and 1 more
OrganizationUnited States Department of Education“Issues guidance related to the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education A”Map →
OrganizationSchool Budget Review Committee“Receives reports regarding average costs of providing instruction for children r”Map →
OrganizationState Board of Education“Required to adopt rules, ensure compliance, and provide technical assistance to ”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly of the State of Iowa“Legislative body enacting Senate File 2018.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legis.iowa.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance80
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy75
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz45
    Current news / social attention level

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