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Ohio House Bill 978 establishes state licensing and regulation for massage businesses, mandates criminal records checks, and creates illicit massage task force

Original title: Regards the licensure and regulation of massage businesses

Last action · July 16, 2026: IntroducedSponsor: Brian Lorenz

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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Public stanceCommunity reactions are separate from the official record and reporting.

What This Bill Would Do

Ohio House Bill 978 requires all massage businesses to obtain a license from the Director of Health, conduct s for owners and employees, and implement specific operating rules such as using s for payments. The bill creates an illicit massage task force within the Attorney General's office, establishes the local notification of human trafficking database, and enacts penalties including third-degree felony charges for operating without a license or money laundering through massage operations.

Why it matters

Massage business owners must pay for mandatory biennial background checks, adopt electronic payment systems, and comply with new employee reporting rules or face felony or misdemeanor charges, while property owners leasing to businesses engaging in prostitution face civil penalties and loss of property tax exemptions.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Massage business owners

Massage business owners must obtain a state license, submit to annual inspections, conduct biennial criminal records checks for themselves and employees, use financial transaction devices for all payments, and report payroll to the Attorney General.

Directly affected

Massage therapists and employees

Employees must submit fingerprint impressions for criminal records checks, cannot be classified as independent contractors, and must provide proof of licensure if performing massage therapy.

Directly affected

Commercial property owners and landlords

Property owners face civil penalties and the loss of property tax exemptions if their tenants operate illicit massage businesses or engage in prostitution on the premises with the owner's knowledge.

Directly affected

Office of the Attorney General

The Attorney General's office is tasked with creating the illicit massage task force, adopting implementation rules, administering the victims of human trafficking fund, and receiving payroll and employee cross-reference reports.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is required to obtain a license under House Bill 978?
Any person who proposes to operate a commercial massage business offering massage therapy in exchange for value must hold a license issued by the Director of Health.
What payment methods are permitted for massage services under the bill?
Persons conducting massage operations are required to use a to receive payment for all services provided.
What happens if a massage business is found employing unlicensed individuals?
The Director of Health must immediately suspend the license of any massage business found employing individuals to provide massage therapy who are not licensed under Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code.
Are property owners penalized if a tenant uses a building for prostitution?
Yes, if a building is utilized for lewdness, assignation, or prostitution on an ongoing basis and the owner knew or reasonably should have known, the court shall impose civil penalties and make the parcel ineligible for real property tax reductions, credits, or exemptions.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently filed. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Committee.

Procedural history

1 action
  1. Jul 16, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Introduced

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift99% confidence

Comprehensive State-Level Regulation of Massage Businesses

The bill shifts oversight of massage businesses from purely local township options to a mandatory state-level licensing and criminal background check regime managed by the Director of Health and the Attorney General.

Connected Entities

Department of Health, Brian Lorenz, General Assembly of the State of Ohio and 3 more
OrganizationDepartment of Health“State department issuing massage business licenses and operating trafficking dat”Map →
PersonBrian Lorenz“Representative who introduced House Bill 978”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly of the State of Ohio“Legislative body enacting the bill”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Public Safety“State department jointly operating the local notification of human trafficking d”Map →
OrganizationBureau of Criminal Identification and Investigation“State bureau conducting criminal records checks”Map →
locationOhio“State jurisdiction for the legislation”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legislature.ohio.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance85
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy50
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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