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MONROE COUNTY · LOCALdocument
Local Impact

Overview of Monroe County, Florida

Original title: Monroe County, Florida - Wikipedia

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The Frame

What this does

This document provides the foundational geographic and demographic data for Monroe County, which informs local planning, resource allocation, and emergency management for its 82,874 residents.

Who is mentioned in the record

Potentially affected actors named in the source documents. Mention is not a position.

Monroe County Residents

Residents are subject to the administrative and geographic definitions of the county.

What changed

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Summary

Monroe County is the southernmost county in Florida, encompassing the Florida Keys and a large, mostly uninhabited mainland area within the Everglades. The is Key West, and the vast majority of the population resides on the island chain.

Key Facts

  • Monroe County was founded on July 3, 1823.
  • The county seat and largest city is Key West.
  • The total area is 3,738 square miles, with 73.7% (2,754 square miles) being water.
  • The 2020 Census recorded a population of 82,874.
  • The 2025 population estimate is 80,406.
  • Over 99.9% of the population lives in the Florida Keys.
  • The mainland area comprises 87% of the county's land but is virtually uninhabited.
  • The mainland area is designated as Census Tract 9800.
  • The county is located within Florida's 28th congressional district.

Why It Matters

This document provides the foundational geographic and demographic data for Monroe County, which informs local planning, resource allocation, and emergency management for its 82,874 residents.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where does most of the population in Monroe County live?
Over 99.9% of the population lives on the islands of the Florida Keys.
Is the mainland of Monroe County populated?
The mainland is largely uninhabited, consisting mostly of the Everglades National Park and Big Cypress National Preserve, with only 18 people recorded in the 2021 American Community Survey.

News Coverage

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Discoveries

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift100% confidence

Extreme Population Imbalance

There is a stark contrast between the island population density and the mainland, which contains 87% of the land but less than 0.03% of the population.

Connected Entities

locationMonroe CountyThe subject of the report.Map →
personJames MonroeThe county is named after the fifth U.S. President.Map →
locationKey WestThe county seat and largest city.Map →
locationEverglades National ParkOccupies a significant portion of the mainland area.Map →

Sources

Open source document

en.wikipedia.org

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy0
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  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz10
    Current news / social attention level

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