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Missouri bill shortens statute of limitations for contract, property, personal injury, and fraud claims to two years

Original title: Modifies the statute of limitations for certain actions from five years to two years

Last action · May 7, 2026: Second Read and Referred S General Laws CommitteeSponsor: Curtis Trent

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Senate Bill 1799 reduces the time limit for filing various civil lawsuits—including contract disputes, property damage, personal injury, and fraud claims—from five years down to two years.

Why it matters

People filing civil lawsuits in Missouri will face a significantly shorter window to take legal action after an incident or contract breach occurs.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Plaintiffs filing civil lawsuits

Civil plaintiffs face a reduced timeframe of two years instead of five years to initiate lawsuits for contracts, property damage, personal injury, and fraud.

Directly affected

Defendants in civil litigation

Defendants are exposed to potential liability for a shorter window of two years following the occurrence of an actionable event.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the new time limit for filing a lawsuit under this bill?
The bill establishes a two-year for covered civil actions, down from the previous five-year limit.
Does this bill affect fraud cases?
Yes, actions for relief from fraud are shortened to a two-year filing period, though the is still deemed not to accrue until the facts are discovered within ten years.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. May 7, 2026SenateFloor
    Second Read and Referred S General Laws Committee
  2. Feb 26, 2026SenateIntroduced
    S First Read

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. The text on record is the 7411S.01I - Introduced version. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

cross reference90% confidence

Repeated Legislative Effort

The official summary notes that this bill is similar to previous legislative attempts in 2024, 2025, and earlier in 2026.

Connected Entities

Curtis Trent, KATIE O'BRIEN, General Assembly of the State of Missouri and 1 more
PersonCurtis Trent“Senator sponsoring SB 1799”Map →
PersonKATIE O'BRIEN“Official summary author”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly of the State of Missouri“Legislative body enacting the bill”Map →
PersonKRISTINA MARTIN“Secretary of the Senate”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.senate.mo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy60
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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