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Enacted

South Dakota authorizes landowners to conduct prescribed burns on adjacent state land along the Missouri River

Original title: provide for prescribed burning of state-owned land by a person owning adjoining land and to declare an emergency.

Last action · March 9, 2026: Signed by the Governor

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Does

Adjacent landowners along the Missouri River may now conduct prescribed burns on state-owned land with written state consent to manage grasslands and control woody species, assuming full legal liability.

Why it matters

The measure shifts prescribed burn responsibilities and liability to private landowners conducting joint burns on state property, while protecting the state from legal damages and taking effect immediately as an emergency measure.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Adjacent Landowners

Landowners adjacent to state property along the Missouri River gain the legal ability to conduct prescribed burns on state land upon receiving written consent, while taking on full liability and fire suppression responsibilities.

Directly affected

State of South Dakota

The state grants conditional authorization for prescribed burns on its land while receiving full immunity from legal liability and damages arising from those burns.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is eligible to conduct a prescribed burn on state-owned land under this law?
Only a person who owns land adjacent to state-owned land bordering the Missouri River may apply to conduct a prescribed burn.
Who is liable if something goes wrong during the prescribed burn on state land?
The landowner who receives written consent assumes all liability for the burn, and the state is completely immune from liability or damages.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Current status: Signed into law.

Procedural history

13 actions
  1. Mar 9, 2026HouseEnrolled
    Signed by the Governor
  2. Mar 3, 2026HouseEnrolled
    Delivered to the Governor
  3. Mar 2, 2026Senate
    Signed by the President
  4. Feb 26, 2026House
    Signed by the Speaker
  5. Feb 25, 2026SenateCommittee
    Do Pass Amended
  6. Feb 24, 2026SenateCommittee
    Do Pass
Show 7 earlier actions
  1. Feb 24, 2026Senate
    Scheduled for hearing
  2. Feb 10, 2026SenateIntroduced
    First read in Senate and referred to
  3. Feb 9, 2026HouseCommittee
    Do Pass Amended
  4. Feb 5, 2026HouseCommittee
    Do Pass Amended
  5. Feb 5, 2026House
    Motion to amend
  6. Feb 5, 2026House
    Scheduled for hearing
  7. Jan 13, 2026HouseIntroduced
    First read in House and referred to

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Connected Entities

South Dakota, Missouri River
locationSouth Dakota“State where the legislation applies”Map →
locationMissouri River“Bordering state-owned land subject to prescribed burning”Map →

Sources

Open source document

sdlegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance45
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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