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Missouri House Bill 2165 adds sports officials to the legal definition of special victim

Original title: SPECIAL VICTIMS

Last action · May 15, 2026: Referred: Emerging Issues(H)Sponsor: David Dolan

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Missouri House Bill 2165 expands the state's legal definition of a "" to include certified or registered sports officials assaulted while performing their duties at any level of competition. This change applies statewide across all levels of sporting events, covering roles such as referees, umpires, judges, and linesmen.

Why it matters

The measure establishes stricter legal protections and potential sentencing enhancements for individuals who commit assaults against certified referees, umpires, and judges during sporting events.

Background
  • David Dolan serves as a member of the Missouri House of Representatives representing District 148. context
  • House Bill 2165 was introduced during the 2026 Regular Session of the 103rd General Assembly of Missouri. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Sports officials

Sports officials receive expanded legal protections under the special victim statute when assaulted while performing their duties.

Key Facts

  • House Bill 2165 adds sports officials to the legal definition of a special victim under section 565.002, RSMo.
  • The protection covers sports officials assaulted at any level of competition while performing their duties.
  • A sports official is defined to include judges, linesmen, officials, referees, or umpires.
  • To qualify, a sports official must be trained and certified or registered by an organization engaged in the education, training, and certifying or registering of sports officials.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who qualifies as a sports official under this bill?
A sports official includes a judge, linesman, official, referee, or umpire who is trained and certified or registered by an organization engaged in the education, training, and certifying or registering of sports officials.
Does this bill apply only to professional or high school sporting events?
No, the bill explicitly states that sporting events include all levels of competition.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. May 15, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred: Emerging Issues(H)
  2. Jan 8, 2026HouseFloor
    Read Second Time (H)
  3. Jan 7, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read First Time (H)
  4. Dec 4, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Prefiled (H)

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Joseph Engler, General Assembly, David Dolan
PersonJoseph Engler“Chief Clerk of the House”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“Legislative body of the state of Missouri”Map →
PersonDavid Dolan“Representative for District 148 who introduced House Bill 2165”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance45
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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