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Did Not Advance

Arkansas House Bill 1009 Imposes Extraordinary Energy Fees and Oversight on Digital Asset Mining Businesses

Original title: TO AUTHORIZE THE INTRODUCTION OF A NONAPPROPRIATION BILL TO REQUIRE A DIGITAL ASSET MINING BUSINESS TO PAY A FEE FOR EXTRAORDINARY ELECTRICAL ENERGY USAGE AND TO IMPLEMENT OVERSIGHT PROCEDURES.

Last action · April 29, 2026: Died in House Committee at Sine Die adjournment.Sponsor: Ron McNair

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Arkansas House Bill 1009 requires es and blockchain networks to pay annual fees ranging from $25,000 to $100,000 based on their monthly , while establishing new oversight and penalty procedures administered by the Department of Energy and Environment.

Why it matters

es face tiered annual fees and mandatory reporting requirements for high energy consumption, with fee revenue allocated to state agencies for monitoring and enforcement.

Background
  • HR 1009 was introduced during the 2026 Fiscal Session of the 95th General Assembly of the State of Arkansas by Representative McNair and ultimately died in committee. context
  • Digital asset mining operations consume significant electrical energy, prompting legislative and regulatory efforts across several states to impose specialized fees, monitoring, and environmental oversight. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

digital asset mining businesses

Digital asset mining businesses and blockchain network operators must pay tiered annual fees based on monthly electrical usage, submit usage estimates and documentation, and face potential criminal and financial penalties for false statements.

Directly affected

Department of Energy and Environment

The department collects energy usage fees, receives usage estimates and reconciliations, issues fee refunds, promulgates implementation rules, and receives 25% of fee proceeds for oversight and monitoring.

Directly affected

State Securities Department

The department receives 50% of the extraordinary electrical energy usage fee proceeds to fund personal services and operating expenses dedicated to monitoring digital asset mining for fraud and illegal activities.

Directly affected

Office of the Attorney General

The office receives 25% of the fee proceeds to be used for personal services, operating expenses, and investigations into oversight, monitoring, and state and national security concerns.

Key Facts

  • A digital asset mining business or blockchain network operating as of the effective date must pay an annual fee to the Department of Energy and Environment for extraordinary electrical energy usage during the preceding calendar year.
  • The annual fee is scaled into four tiers: $25,000 for 1 MW to 2.49 MW per month, $50,000 for 2.5 MW to 4.99 MW per month, $75,000 for 5 MW to 10 MW per month, and $100,000 for usage exceeding 10 MW in any given month.
  • Businesses beginning operation after the effective date must submit a good faith estimate of anticipated energy usage and applicable estimated fees before consuming electricity.
  • Within 30 days after completing one full calendar year of operation, new businesses must submit an attestation of their estimate, full documentation of actual energy usage, and final fee payments.
Show all 9 facts
  • The Department of Energy and Environment must issue a refund within 30 calendar days if a new business overestimates its usage and overpays.
  • Knowingly making a false material statement on the annual energy attestation results in penalties of at least $25,000 per violation.
  • A second or subsequent conviction for making a false material statement is classified as a Class D felony, while a first offense is a Class A misdemeanor.
  • Fee proceeds are distributed as follows: 50% to the State Securities Department, 25% to the Office of the Attorney General, and 25% to the Department of Energy and Environment for operating and monitoring expenses.
  • The Department of Energy and Environment must promulgate implementation rules, filing the final rule with the Secretary of State on or before January 1, 2027, or as soon as practicable after Legislative Council approval.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much is the annual fee for a digital asset mining business using over 10 megawatts of electricity in a month?
The annual fee is one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) for each use of more than ten megawatts (10 MW) of electrical energy in any given calendar month.
What happens to the revenue collected from these energy usage fees?
The proceeds are disbursed as follows: 50% to the State Securities Department, 25% to the Office of the Attorney General, and 25% to the Department of Energy and Environment, exclusively for personal services, operating expenses, and oversight and monitoring.
What are the penalties for knowingly submitting false energy usage documentation?
Penalties include a fine of no less than $25,000 per violation, plus criminal penalties: a Class A misdemeanor for a first offense and a Class D felony for a second or subsequent offense upon conviction.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died in committee.

Procedural history

3 actions
  1. Apr 29, 2026House
    Died in House Committee at Sine Die adjournment.
  2. Apr 8, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Read the first time, rules suspended, read the second time and referred to the Committee on HOUSE RULES
  3. Apr 8, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Filed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

financial connection98% confidence

Multi-Agency Revenue Distribution from Mining Fees

Fee revenue collected from digital asset miners is split specifically between the State Securities Department (50%), the Office of the Attorney General (25%), and the Department of Energy and Environment (25%) to fund fraud monitoring and energy oversight.

Connected Entities

Ron McNair, Department of Energy and Environment, Office of the Attorney General and 2 more
PersonRon McNair“Representative who introduced HR 1009”Map →
OrganizationDepartment of Energy and Environment“Receives energy usage fees and administers oversight”Map →
OrganizationOffice of the Attorney General“Receives a portion of fee proceeds for oversight and investigations”Map →
OrganizationState Securities Department“Receives a portion of fee proceeds for fraud monitoring”Map →
PersonKing“Senator authorized to introduce the bill”Map →

Sources

Open source document

arkleg.state.ar.us

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 75)
  • Controversy65
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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