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Senate Hearing on Beneficial Ownership Information Collection

Original title: OUTSIDE PERSPECTIVES ON THE COLLECTION OF BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP INFORMATION

Record date · January 1, 2019

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What This Bill Does

The Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs held a hearing on June 20, 2019, to discuss the potential impacts of requiring the collection of information for companies. The discussion focused on how such requirements could help prevent the misuse of anonymous shell companies for money laundering, terrorist financing, and while balancing privacy and business concerns.

Why it matters

This hearing explored legislative proposals to require companies to disclose their true owners to the government, a change that would impact how businesses are formed and how banks and law enforcement track illicit financial activity.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

American businesses

New requirements for disclosing ownership information would change the process of company formation and reporting obligations.

Directly affected

Banks and financial institutions

These entities would be impacted by changes in how they verify customer identity and monitor financial transactions.

Directly affected

Law enforcement agencies

Access to beneficial ownership data would change the tools available for investigating financial crimes.

Key Facts

  • The hearing was held on June 20, 2019, in the Dirksen Senate Office Building.
  • The committee examined the impact of collecting beneficial ownership information at the time of company formation.
  • The discussion addressed the use of anonymous shell companies in money laundering, terrorist financing, and sanctions evasion.
  • The committee evaluated methods for collecting and periodically updating beneficial ownership data.
Show all 7 facts
  • The hearing addressed privacy concerns and the security of collected ownership information.
  • Witnesses included representatives from the Bank Policy Institute, the National Federation of Independent Business, and the Financial Accountability and Corporate Transparency Coalition.
  • Numerous organizations submitted letters for the record, including the American Bar Association, the Fraternal Order of Police, and the National Association of Manufacturers.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is beneficial ownership information?
It refers to the identity of the actual individuals who own or control a company, rather than just the legal entities listed on paper.
Why is the government considering collecting this information?
To prevent the abuse of anonymous shell companies for illegal activities like money laundering, terrorist financing, and .

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Focus on Corporate Transparency

The hearing highlights a significant legislative effort to move away from anonymous corporate structures toward mandatory disclosure.

Connected Entities

Gary Kalman, Sherrod Brown, Karen Harned and 3 more
PersonGary Kalman“Executive Director, Financial Accountability and Corporate Transparency Coalitio”Map →
PersonSherrod Brown“Senator and member of the Committee”Map →
PersonKaren Harned“Executive Director, Small Business Legal Center, National Federation of Independ”Map →
PersonGreg Baer“CEO of the Bank Policy Institute”Map →
OrganizationSenate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs“The committee conducting the hearing”Map →
PersonMike Crapo“Chairman of the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.govinfo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance80
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy50
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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