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Did Not Advance

Georgia House Bill 9 bans specific chemical flame retardants in consumer products starting in 2026

Original title: Safer States Act; enact

Last action · January 15, 2025: House Second ReadersSponsors: Kim Schofield and 4 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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Public stanceCommunity reactions are separate from the official record and reporting.

What This Bill Proposed

Beginning January 1, 2026, manufacturers and retailers are prohibited from selling, distributing, or importing bedding, carpeting, children's products, residential upholstered furniture, and window treatments in Georgia that contain specific chemical flame retardants exceeding 1,000 parts per million. The Office of Safety Fire Commissioner is tasked with reviewing and identifying additional harmful chemicals every three years for future restriction.

Background
  • Chemical flame retardants are commonly added to commercial and residential materials to meet flammability standards, but several compounds have raised regulatory and health concerns due to their persistence and toxicity. context
  • The Office of Safety Fire Commissioner operates within the state of Georgia to oversee safety regulations, inspections, and fire prevention mandates. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Manufacturers and Distributors

Must cease using listed chemical flame retardants above 1,000 parts per million in covered products, provide notice to retailers by January 1, 2026, and face civil penalties for noncompliance.

Directly affected

Retailers

Prohibited from selling, offering for sale, or distributing covered products containing restricted flame retardants above the specified threshold after January 1, 2026.

Directly affected

Office of Safety Fire Commissioner

Required to review toxic chemicals every three years, promulgate implementing rules and restrictions, and evaluate penalty waivers for good-faith compliance.

Directly affected

Consumers and Children

Experience changes in chemical safety standards for household bedding, furniture, carpeting, and children's products purchased in the state.

Key Facts

  • Beginning January 1, 2026, manufacturers and retailers are barred from selling, offering for sale, distributing, or importing covered products containing specific prohibited chemical flame retardants above a total weight of 1,000 parts per million.
  • Covered products under the restriction include bedding, carpeting, children's products, residential upholstered furniture, and window treatments.
  • Inventory manufactured prior to January 1, 2026, or products containing prohibited flame retardants due to recycled materials are exempt from the ban.
  • Previously owned covered products, motor vehicles, watercraft, aircraft, all-terrain vehicles, and off-highway motorcycles are exempt from the legislation.
Show all 10 facts
  • By January 1, 2026, manufacturers of covered products containing any amount of a prohibited flame retardant must notify retailers and sellers.
  • The Office of Safety Fire Commissioner must review, identify, and recommend additional chemical flame retardants every three years based on toxicity criteria.
  • If an engineered nanoobject flame retardant is restricted by future rule, it is banned in any amount rather than the 1,000 parts per million threshold.
  • Civil penalties for violations range from a maximum of $100 per covered product (capped at $5,000) for a first offense up to $1,000 per product (capped at $50,000) for third or subsequent offenses.
  • Knowingly violating the restrictions incurs a civil penalty equal to three times the standard fine amount.
  • Civil penalties are waived if the office determines the manufacturer or retailer acted in good faith, used due diligence, and promptly corrected the noncompliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

What products are covered under the flame retardant ban?
Covered products include residential or commercial bedding, carpeting (including padding and state property artificial turf), children's products for children up to 12 years old, residential upholstered furniture, and window treatments.
Are children's electronics and batteries included in the ban?
No, children's products explicitly exclude batteries, inaccessible components, and consumer electronic and electrical products such as personal computers, audio and video equipment, wireless telephones, game consoles, power cords, and hand-held video screen devices.
What are the penalties for businesses that violate the law?
First-time violations carry a fine of up to $100 per product (capped at $5,000), second violations up to $250 per product (capped at $25,000), and third or subsequent violations up to $1,000 per product (capped at $50,000). Knowing violations triple these fines.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · introduced in the House.

Procedural history

3 actions
  1. Jan 15, 2025House
    House Second Readers
  2. Jan 14, 2025HouseIntroduced
    House First Readers
  3. Jan 13, 2025HouseIntroduced
    House Hopper

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift98% confidence

Establishment of State-Level Chemical Bans

The bill creates a comprehensive statutory framework under Title 25 to actively phase out specified chemical flame retardants and mandates a triennial review process by the Office of Safety Fire Commissioner for future bans.

Connected Entities

Antimony trioxide, Tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA), Pentabromodiphenyl ether and 10 more
otherAntimony trioxide“A prohibited chemical flame retardant listed under Chemical Abstracts Service nu”Map →
otherTetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA)“A prohibited chemical flame retardant listed under Chemical Abstracts Service nu”Map →
otherPentabromodiphenyl ether“A prohibited chemical flame retardant listed under Chemical Abstracts Service nu”Map →
otherBis(2-Ethylhexyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrabromophthalate (TBPH)“A prohibited chemical flame retardant listed under Chemical Abstracts Service nu”Map →
other2-Ethylhexyl-2,3,4,5-tetrabromobenzoate (TBB)“A prohibited chemical flame retardant listed under Chemical Abstracts Service nu”Map →
otherChlorinated paraffins“A prohibited chemical flame retardant listed under Chemical Abstracts Service nu”Map →
otherOctabromodiphenyl ether“A prohibited chemical flame retardant listed under Chemical Abstracts Service nu”Map →
OrganizationOffice of Safety Fire Commissioner“Tasked with reviewing additional chemical flame retardants, promulgating rules, ”Map →
otherDecabromodiphenyl ether“A prohibited chemical flame retardant listed under Chemical Abstracts Service nu”Map →
otherTris(2-chloroethyl)phosphate (TCEP)“A prohibited chemical flame retardant listed under Chemical Abstracts Service nu”Map →
otherHexabromocyclododecane (HBCD)“A prohibited chemical flame retardant listed under Chemical Abstracts Service nu”Map →
otherTris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate (TDCPP)“A prohibited chemical flame retardant listed under Chemical Abstracts Service nu”Map →
otherTris(1-chloro-2-propyl) phosphate (TCPP)“A prohibited chemical flame retardant listed under Chemical Abstracts Service nu”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.legis.ga.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 75)
  • Controversy45
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz30
    Current news / social attention level

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