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Kentucky creates a refundable child tax credit of up to $1,000 for families with young children

Original title: AN ACT relating to the Kentucky child credit.

Last action · January 13, 2026: introduced in Senate to Committee on Committees (S)Sponsor: Cassie Armstrong

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

Kentucky establishes a refundable child tax credit of $1,000 per qualifying child under age six for tax years 2027 through 2030, available to single filers earning under $50,000 and joint filers earning under $100,000, with phase-outs for higher incomes.

Why it matters

Qualifying families with children under six can claim a direct tax credit against their state income tax liabilities, lowering overall tax burdens and requiring annual reporting of county-level credit distribution to legislative committees.

Background
  • The Kentucky General Assembly is the state legislature responsible for enacting laws regarding taxation and appropriations. context
  • KRS Chapter 141 governs Kentucky income taxation and the application of various state tax credits. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Taxpayers

Taxpayers with qualifying children under age six may claim a refundable credit against state income taxes starting in 2027.

Directly affected

Part-year resident taxpayers

Part-year residents are eligible for a prorated child credit based on their proportion of Kentucky adjusted gross income.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who qualifies as a child for the Kentucky child credit?
A qualifying child must meet the definition under Section 152 of the Internal Revenue Code and be under the age of six at the end of the taxable year.
What is the maximum credit amount a taxpayer can receive?
Eligible taxpayers can receive up to $1,000 per qualifying child, subject to income thresholds and phase-outs.
What income levels trigger a reduction in the tax credit?
The credit begins to reduce for single taxpayers or separate returns with s over $50,000, and for married taxpayers filing jointly or combined with modified gross incomes over $100,000.
In which tax years can residents claim this credit?
Taxpayers can claim the credit for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2027, and before January 1, 2031.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · introduced in the Senate.

Procedural history

1 action
  1. Jan 13, 2026SenateIntroduced
    introduced in Senate to Committee on Committees (S)

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift98% confidence

Introduction of Refundable State Child Tax Credit

Kentucky establishes a broad refundable personal tax credit specifically targeting families with children under six years old.

Connected Entities

Legislative Research Commission, Energy and Environment Cabinet, General Assembly and 7 more
OrganizationLegislative Research Commission“Receives annual reports regarding child credit claims and distributions”Map →
OrganizationEnergy and Environment Cabinet“Cabinet receiving crude oil and natural gas production statistics”Map →
OrganizationGeneral Assembly“Legislative body enacting the bill”Map →
OrganizationRevenue Cabinet“Former cabinet referenced in confidentiality statutes”Map →
OrganizationDepartment for Natural Resources“Department receiving natural resources and crude oil statistics”Map →
OrganizationInternal Revenue Code“Reference for defining qualifying children and adjusted gross income”Map →
OrganizationFinance and Administration Cabinet“Cabinet referenced regarding confidentiality prohibitions”Map →
OrganizationKentucky Supreme Court“Court receiving tax information under specific statutory provisions”Map →
OrganizationTransportation Cabinet“Agency receiving tax information under specific statutory provisions”Map →
OrganizationInterim Joint Committee on Appropriations and Revenue“Receives annual reports from the department on the child credit”Map →

Sources

Open source document

apps.legislature.ky.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 75)
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz35
    Current news / social attention level

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