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Ensuring Coast Guard Readiness Act (S. 4530)

Original title: Ensuring Coast Guard Readiness Act

Last action · June 13, 2024: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.Sponsor: Mike Lee

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

This bill proposes allowing the U.S. Coast Guard to build vessels in foreign shipyards located in NATO countries or specific Indo-Pacific nations with mutual defense treaties. The exception would only apply if the foreign construction is cheaper than domestic options and the shipyard is not owned or operated by Chinese companies.

Why it matters

This bill would change federal law to allow Coast Guard vessels to be built outside the United States, potentially altering domestic shipbuilding contracts and federal procurement costs.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

U.S. Coast Guard

The agency would be authorized to procure vessels from foreign shipyards under specific conditions.

Directly affected

Domestic Shipbuilders

These entities would face potential competition from foreign shipyards for Coast Guard vessel construction contracts.

Indirectly affected

NATO Member Countries

Shipyards in these nations would become eligible to bid on U.S. Coast Guard construction projects.

Key Facts

  • The bill amends Section 1151 of title 14, U.S. Code, to create an exception to the current restriction on building Coast Guard vessels in foreign shipyards.
  • Foreign shipyards are eligible for construction contracts if they are located in a NATO member country or an Indo-Pacific country with a mutual defense treaty with the U.S.
  • Foreign construction is only permitted if the cost is lower than the cost of domestic construction.
  • The Coast Guard Commandant must certify to Congress that the foreign shipyard is not owned or operated by a Chinese company or a multinational company based in the People's Republic of China before construction begins.
Show all 6 facts
  • The bill includes a conforming amendment to Section 8679(a) of title 10, U.S. Code, to align with the new provisions.
  • The bill was introduced in the Senate on June 13, 2024.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the Coast Guard build ships in any foreign country under this bill?
No. Construction is only permitted in shipyards located in NATO member countries or Indo-Pacific countries that have a with the United States.
What prevents Chinese companies from building these ships?
The bill requires the Coast Guard to certify to Congress that the foreign shipyard is not owned or operated by a Chinese company or a multinational company based in the People's Republic of China.
Is foreign construction always allowed if the country qualifies?
No. The construction must also be cheaper than it would be if performed in a domestic shipyard.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

2 actions
  1. Jun 13, 2024SenateCommittee
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
  2. Jun 13, 2024SenateIntroduced
    Introduced in Senate

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Expansion of Foreign Procurement

The bill represents a targeted move to allow foreign procurement for Coast Guard assets, provided cost-savings and security criteria are met, marking a departure from strict domestic-only construction requirements.

Connected Entities

Coast Guard, Senate Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee, Mr. Lee and 2 more
OrganizationCoast Guard“The federal agency affected by the vessel construction rules”Map →
OrganizationSenate Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee“Committee to which the bill was referred”Map →
PersonMr. Lee“Senator who introduced the bill”Map →
OrganizationNorth Atlantic Treaty Organization“Countries where foreign shipyards could be located”Map →
locationPeople's Republic of China“Country whose companies are prohibited from owning/operating the foreign shipyar”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.congress.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy50
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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