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Read. Follow. Verify.WWII Nurses Congressional Gold Medal Act
Last action · June 26, 2025: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.Sponsors: Tammy Baldwin and 30 others
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What This Bill Would Do
This bill proposes awarding a to the women who served in the U.S. Army and Navy Nurse Corps during World War II. It recognizes their service under combat conditions, their role in reducing soldier mortality rates, and their post-war humanitarian efforts.
The bill honors the service of approximately 73,000 women who served as nurses during World War II, acknowledging their contributions despite historical disparities in pay, military status, and benefits.
Who It Would Affect
Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.
World War II Nurse Corps veterans
The bill formally recognizes their service through the awarding of a Congressional Gold Medal.
U.S. Congress
The legislative body responsible for passing the bill and authorizing the medal.
Key Facts
- The bill seeks to award a Congressional Gold Medal collectively to women who served in the U.S. Army and Navy Nurse Corps during World War II.
- Over 59,000 Army nurses and 14,000 Navy nurses served during the war.
- Nurses during WWII were granted 'relative rank' under the Act of June 4, 1920, which provided insignia but not full military status, pay parity, or veteran benefits.
- Nurses served in combat zones across six continents, including field hospitals, hospital ships, and as flight nurses.
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- Nurses were held as prisoners of war in camps such as Santo Tomas University Internment Camp and Bilibid Prison.
- The presence of nurses contributed to a mortality rate of less than 4 percent for American soldiers receiving field medical care.
- Nurses received 1,619 medals, citations, and commendations during the war.
- Post-war, nurses participated in public health missions in Hiroshima and refugee camps in Munich.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a Congressional Gold Medal?
Does this bill provide financial compensation to the nurses?
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News Coverage
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Votes, people, money & the original sourceWhere This Stands
Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.
Procedural history
2 actions- Jun 26, 2025SenateCommitteeRead twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
- Jun 26, 2025SenateIntroducedIntroduced in Senate
Version history
Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.
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Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.
Sponsors
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Discoveries
Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.
Historical recognition of military status
The bill highlights the historical disparity in military status and benefits for female nurses compared to their male counterparts during WWII.
Connected Entities
Sources
www.congress.gov
Analysis Score
0–100- Significance40How much this matters to a regular citizen
- Controversy0Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
- Entertainment10Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
- Buzz20Current news / social attention level
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