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High Impact

North Carolina bill bans cosmetics containing PFAS, heavy metals, parabens, and other restricted substances starting January 2026

Original title: Safe Cosmetics Act.

Last action · April 3, 2025: Ref To Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House (House action)Sponsors: Mary Belk and 17 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

North Carolina House Bill 686 prohibits the distribution or sale of cosmetic products containing specified restricted substances—including PFAS, heavy metals, parabens, and phthalates—as intentionally added chemicals or contaminants above s, effective January 1, 2026.

Why it matters

Manufacturers and retailers must pull non-compliant cosmetic products from shelves or face compliance notices, while consumers will see restricted chemical ingredients removed from beauty and personal care items sold in the state.

Background
  • State legislatures across the United States have increasingly introduced bills to restrict or ban specific chemical groups, such as PFAS and heavy metals, in consumer personal care products. context

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Cosmetic manufacturers

Manufacturers must ensure their products do not contain restricted substances and provide certificates of compliance upon request by the Board of Agriculture.

Directly affected

Retailers

Retailers must halt the sale of prohibited cosmetic products if notified by manufacturers that compliance has not been verified.

Directly affected

Consumers

Consumers will purchase cosmetic products in the state that are free from specified restricted chemicals.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What chemicals are restricted under the Safe Cosmetics Act?
Restricted substances include PFAS, heavy metals (such as arsenic, cadmium, and lead), parabens, ortho-phthalates, formaldehyde and formaldehyde releasers, benzophenones, known carcinogens, asbestos (including talc), butylated compounds, siloxanes, phenylenediamines, triclosan, triclocarban, nonylphenol, and nitrosamine releasers.
What must a manufacturer do if the Board of Agriculture issues a notice of compliance?
The manufacturer must provide a certificate of compliance within 30 days attesting that the product does not contain a restricted substance. If they do not provide it, they must notify all sellers that the product's sale is prohibited and give the Board a list of those sellers' names and addresses.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

3 actions
  1. Apr 3, 2025House
    Ref To Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House
  2. Apr 3, 2025House
    Passed 1st Reading
  3. Apr 1, 2025HouseIntroduced
    Filed

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Comprehensive State Cosmetics Ban

The bill shifts North Carolina policy to explicitly prohibit a wide, enumerated list of chemical classes in cosmetics rather than regulating them on an individual basis.

Connected Entities

Board of Agriculture
OrganizationBoard of Agriculture“Authorized to issue certificates of compliance and enforce cosmetic restrictions”Map →

Sources

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance75
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy60
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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