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South Dakota House Bill 1317 lifts limits on accumulated unused property tax index factors

Original title: eliminate a limit on the accumulation of the unused index factor for property taxation.

Last action · February 20, 2026: Placed on calendar pursuant to JR 6F-6Sponsors: Travis Ismay and 6 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

House Bill 1317 removes the ten percent or three-year restriction on accumulating and utilizing unused property tax s for counties and municipalities in South Dakota.

Why it matters

Changes the revenue-raising capacity for local governments by altering how long and how much unused property tax growth capacity they can stockpile and apply to real property taxes.

Background
  • South Dakota counties and municipalities use index factors and growth metrics to calculate revenue caps on real property taxes under state statutes. context

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

counties

County governments are permitted to calculate and utilize accumulated unused index factors without previous caps for real property tax revenue.

Directly affected

municipalities

Municipal governments gain the ability to accumulate and apply unused property tax index factors without the former three-year or ten percent restrictions.

Directly affected

real property taxpayers

Taxpayers face potential adjustments in property tax revenue increases as local governments alter their utilization of accumulated index factors.

Key Facts

  • The county auditor must calculate the maximum revenue payable for counties and municipalities based on growth and the index factor, excluding the levy pursuant to § 10-13-36.
  • The calculation must show any accumulative percent of the unused index factor accumulated since 2024 by the county or municipality.
  • Removes the requirement that accumulated unused index factor amounts may not exceed the prior three-year index factor total or ten percent, whichever is less.
  • Applies to calculations for taxes payable starting in the year 2003 and onward with respect to baseline auditor duties.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does House Bill 1317 change about property taxes?
It eliminates the limit on the accumulation of the for property taxation by counties and municipalities.
Since what year does the calculation track accumulated unused index factors?
The calculation tracks s accumulated since 2024.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · on the House floor.

Procedural history

6 actions
  1. Feb 20, 2026House
    Placed on calendar pursuant to JR 6F-6
  2. Feb 19, 2026House
    Report out of committee without recommendation
  3. Feb 19, 2026HouseCommittee
    Do Pass
  4. Feb 19, 2026House
    Scheduled for hearing
  5. Feb 5, 2026HouseCommittee
    Referred to
  6. Feb 4, 2026HouseIntroduced
    First Reading House

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Voting Record

Motion failedHouse2/20/2026South Dakota LegislatureOfficial roll call ↗

Placed on calendar pursuant to JR 6F-6

Total

70

Yes
34
No
33
Present
0
Not voting
0
Abstain
0
Other positions
3

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Removal of Accumulation Ceilings

The bill shifts local tax policy by removing the prior three-year limit and ten percent cap on unused index factor accumulations.

Connected Entities

South Dakota, Tony Kayser, Josephine Garcia and 5 more
locationSouth Dakota“Jurisdiction passing the legislation”Map →
PersonTony Kayser“Co-sponsor of House Bill 1317”Map →
PersonJosephine Garcia“Co-sponsor of House Bill 1317”Map →
PersonJensen (Phil)“Co-sponsor of House Bill 1317”Map →
PersonTravis Ismay“Representative who introduced House Bill 1317”Map →
PersonHeather Baxter“Co-sponsor of House Bill 1317”Map →
PersonJulie Auch“Co-sponsor of House Bill 1317”Map →
PersonJana Hunt“Co-sponsor of House Bill 1317”Map →

Sources

Open source document

sdlegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 60)
  • Controversy40
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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