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Senate Hearing on the Future of Precision Medicine

Original title: CONTINUING AMERICA'S LEADERSHIP: REALIZING THE PROMISE OF PRECISION MEDICINE FOR PATIENTS

Record date · January 1, 2017

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What This Bill Does

The Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions held a hearing on May 5, 2015, to discuss the development and implementation of . The hearing explored how tailoring medical treatments to an individual's genetic makeup can improve patient outcomes, particularly in areas like diabetes and cancer treatment.

Why it matters

This hearing established the legislative foundation for federal support and regulatory frameworks for , which aims to shift healthcare from generalized treatments to personalized therapies based on individual DNA.

Who It Affects

Groups the bill's text affects, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Patients with genetic-based diseases

These individuals may receive personalized treatment plans based on their specific genetic mutations.

Directly affected

Medical research institutions

These organizations are involved in the development and application of genetic sequencing and precision therapies.

Key Facts

  • The hearing took place on May 5, 2015, in the Dirksen Senate Office Building.
  • Precision medicine involves using an individual's DNA and genetic makeup to tailor medical treatments.
  • The committee discussed the use of genetic sequencing to treat specific mutations in cancer cells.
  • Major cancer centers like Sloan-Kettering, Dana-Farber, and MD Anderson have begun automatically sequencing tumors for incoming patients.
Show all 5 facts
  • The hearing included testimony from the NIH, the Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology, and the FDA.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is precision medicine?
It is a medical approach that uses a patient's individual genetic and molecular information to customize treatments, rather than using a one-size-fits-all approach.
Why is the Senate discussing this?
The committee is exploring how to support the development of these technologies and ensure they are safely and effectively available to patients.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

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Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Shift toward personalized medicine

The hearing marks a formal legislative interest in moving away from generalized disease treatment toward genetic-based personalized medicine.

Connected Entities

Lamar Alexander, Food and Drug Administration, Karen B. DeSalvo and 4 more
PersonLamar Alexander“Chairman of the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions”Map →
OrganizationFood and Drug Administration“Federal agency regulating medical devices and drugs”Map →
PersonKaren B. DeSalvo“National Coordinator for Health Information Technology”Map →
PersonJeffrey Shuren“Director of the Center for Devices and Radiological Health at the FDA”Map →
OrganizationNational Institutes of Health“Federal agency involved in medical research”Map →
PersonPatty Murray“U.S. Senator from Washington”Map →
PersonFrancis S. Collins“Director of the National Institutes of Health”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.govinfo.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy10
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz15
    Current news / social attention level

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