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HR1263FEDERALin_committee

Strengthening the Quad Act (H.R. 1263)

Original title: Strengthening the Quad Act

February 12, 2025

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Where This Stands

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Signed

Currently in_committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Last action
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.May 20, 2025

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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The Frame

What this does

The bill requires the State Department to report on diplomatic barriers and resource needs for Quad initiatives within 180 days, potentially leading to future congressional funding or policy changes regarding Indo-Pacific security and economic partnerships.

Who is mentioned in the record

Potentially affected actors named in the source documents. Mention is not a position.

U.S. Department of State

The agency is mandated to develop a formal strategy and conduct international negotiations within specific timeframes.

Members of Congress

Up to 24 members will be appointed to represent the U.S. in the new inter-parliamentary working group.

What changed

Current stage: in_committee.

What's next

Floor Vote.

Summary

This bill directs the U.S. Secretary of State to develop a formal strategy for deepening cooperation with Australia, India, and Japan—collectively known as the 'Quad'—to address regional challenges in the Indo-Pacific. It also mandates negotiations to create a 'Quad ' to facilitate regular meetings between lawmakers from the four nations.

Key Facts

  • The Secretary of State must submit a strategy for Quad engagement to Congress within 180 days of enactment.
  • The Secretary of State must seek to negotiate a written agreement to establish a Quad Inter-Parliamentary Working Group within 60 days of enactment.
  • The proposed U.S. Group within the Working Group would consist of up to 24 Members of Congress (12 from the House, 12 from the Senate).
  • House members of the group are appointed by the Speaker based on minority leader recommendations; Senate members are appointed by the President Pro Tempore based on majority and minority leader recommendations.
  • At least 4 members from the House must be from the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and at least 4 from the Senate must be from the Committee on Foreign Relations.
  • The U.S. Group is required to seek annual meetings with legislative representatives from Australia, India, and Japan.
  • The required strategy must include a list of diplomatic/bureaucratic barriers to cooperation and recommendations for new congressional authorities or resources.
  • The bill formally recognizes the 'Quad' as the Quadrilateral Dialogue between the U.S., Australia, India, and Japan.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the 'Quad'?
The Quad is a diplomatic partnership between the United States, Australia, India, and Japan focused on regional cooperation in the Indo-Pacific.
What would the Quad Inter-Parliamentary Working Group do?
It would facilitate regular, formal meetings between lawmakers from the four countries to discuss shared interests and values, similar to existing groups the U.S. has with countries like Canada and the UK.
Does this bill provide funding for new projects?
No, this bill requires the Secretary of State to identify what additional resources or authorities might be needed, but it does not appropriate specific funds.

Why It Matters

The bill requires the State Department to report on diplomatic barriers and resource needs for Quad initiatives within 180 days, potentially leading to future congressional funding or policy changes regarding Indo-Pacific security and economic partnerships.

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Voting Record

Sponsors

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Discoveries

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift90% confidence

Institutionalizing the Quad

The bill represents a shift from executive-led Quad cooperation to a model that includes formal legislative-to-legislative engagement.

Connected Entities

personSydney Kamlager-DoveRepresentative who co-sponsored the bill.Map →
personJoe BidenPresident credited with elevating the Quad to the leader level.Map →
personMarco RubioSecretary of State who hosted Quad Foreign Ministers.Map →
personBill HuizengaRepresentative who co-sponsored the bill.Map →
personAmi BeraRepresentative who co-sponsored the bill.Map →
personYoung KimRepresentative who co-sponsored the bill.Map →
personGregory MeeksRepresentative who introduced the bill.Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.congress.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz20
    Current news / social attention level

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