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HJRES proposes constitutional amendment to regulate election spending and public campaign financing

Original title: Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relating to the authority of Congress and the States to regulate contributions and expenditures intended to affect elections and to enact public financing systems for political campaigns.

Last action · September 17, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.Sponsor: Andy Barr

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed

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What This Bill Would Do

This resolution proposes a that would grant Congress and individual states the authority to regulate political contributions and expenditures intended to influence elections. It also explicitly authorizes the enactment of for political campaigns.

Why it matters

If ratified, this amendment would fundamentally alter the legal framework governing campaign finance by allowing legislative bodies to impose limits on election-related spending that are currently restricted by judicial precedent.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Congress

The amendment grants Congress new constitutional authority to regulate election-related spending.

Directly affected

State legislatures

The amendment grants states the authority to regulate election contributions and expenditures within their jurisdictions.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does this amendment change?
It would give Congress and state governments the constitutional power to set limits on how much money can be spent or contributed to influence elections, and to establish public funding programs for campaigns.
Is this now the law?
No. This is a proposed . To become part of the Constitution, it must be passed by two-thirds of both the House and Senate and then ratified by three-fourths of the states.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Last action
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.Sep 17, 2025

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

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Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift100% confidence

Constitutional approach to campaign finance

The resolution seeks to bypass judicial limitations on campaign finance regulation by amending the Constitution directly.

Connected Entities

H. J. RES. 122, House Committee on the Judiciary, Regulation Z and 2 more
bill numberH. J. RES. 122“The specific joint resolution proposing the disapproval of the rule.”Map →
OrganizationHouse Committee on the Judiciary“The committee to which the resolution was referred for consideration.”Map →
otherRegulation Z“The federal regulation governing credit card penalty fees.”Map →
OrganizationBureau of Consumer Financial Protection“The agency that issued the rule on credit card penalty fees.”Map →
PersonMr. Barr“Primary sponsor of the resolution.”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.congress.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance95
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy85
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz40
    Current news / social attention level

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