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New Jersey Assembly Bill 491 Requires Fire Barriers in Multi-Story Residential Attic Areas

Original title: Requires certain residential buildings to have fire barriers in common attic areas.

Last action · January 13, 2026: Introduced, Referred to Assembly Housing CommitteeSponsor: Gabriel Rodriguez

Companion · S 386same policy, Senate version
Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Would Do

Assembly Bill 491 requires certain residential buildings of three or more stories with two or more dwelling units to install three-hour fire-resistance-rated s in common lofts, attics, or s. The Commissioner of Community Affairs must issue implementing regulations within six months, and existing qualified buildings must complete installations within 180 days of those rules being adopted.

Why it matters

Property owners of multi-story residential buildings must incur the cost of installing three-hour rated s in shared attic spaces, while occupants gain enhanced fire safety protections intended to slow fire propagation and allow more evacuation time.

Who It Would Affect

Groups the bill's text would affect if enacted, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

Property owners of qualified residential buildings

Property owners must install three-hour rated fire barriers in common attics and comply with inspection requirements within specified deadlines.

Directly affected

Residents of qualified residential buildings

Residents experience enhanced fire safety protections designed to slow fire spread and allow additional evacuation time.

Directly affected

Firefighters

Firefighters encounter limited fire scopes and slowed fire propagation when combating blazes in residential attics.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which buildings are required to install the new fire barriers?
Any building or structure of three or more stories with two or more dwelling units is considered a and must install the barriers.
How quickly do existing buildings need to comply after regulations are finalized?
Existing s must have the three-hour s installed within 180 days of the adoption of the rules and regulations.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

Currently in committee. The next step in the legislative lifecycle is Floor Vote.

Procedural history

1 action
  1. Jan 13, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Introduced, Referred to Assembly Housing Committee

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Connected Entities

Commissioner of Community Affairs, Gabriel Rodriguez
OrganizationCommissioner of Community Affairs“State official responsible for promulgating rules and revising codes”Map →
PersonGabriel Rodriguez“Assemblyman sponsoring Bill A491”Map →

Sources

Open source document

njleg.state.nj.us

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance65
    How much this matters to a regular citizen
  • Controversy15
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment5
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz25
    Current news / social attention level

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