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Did Not Advance

West Virginia Bill Establishes Process to Nullify Federal Court Rulings and Criminalizes Enforcement

Original title: West Virginia Federal Constitutional Authority Clarification Act

Last action · February 16, 2026: To House JudiciarySponsors: Bill Ridenour and 3 others

Introduced
Committee
Floor Vote
Passed
Law

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What This Bill Proposed

House Bill 5533 establishes formal executive and legislative review processes to declare federal judicial decisions null and void within West Virginia if deemed unconstitutional or issued outside . The measure prohibits state and local officers from enforcing nullified rulings, creates a permanent Joint Committee on Constitutional Review, suspends administrative rules dependent on voided rulings, and makes the knowing enforcement of a nullified a felony punishable by one to five years in prison and fines ranging from $5,000 to $25,000.

Why it matters

State and local employees, government contractors, and law enforcement personnel face felony criminal liability and prison time if they knowingly enforce a federal court order or administrative rule that the state legislature has formally declared void.

Who It Would Have Affected

Groups the bill's text would have affected, as described in the record. Being affected is not a position for or against it.

Directly affected

State and local government officers and employees

State and local workers are prohibited from enforcing nullified federal court decisions and face felony criminal penalties if they knowingly do so.

Directly affected

Government contractors in West Virginia

Contractors engaged with the state are prohibited from expending funds or assisting in the enforcement of nullified judicial dictates.

Directly affected

State residents

Residents are subject to suspended administrative rules and altered legal standards when federal judicial decisions are nullified within the state.

Key Facts

You don't have to trust us. Each fact below is taken straight from the official document - click any one to see the exact passage, highlighted in the original.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if a federal court issues a ruling that West Virginia nullifies?
The ruling has no force or effect in the state, state and local officials are barred from enforcing it, and any administrative rules derived from it are suspended.
Can state employees be prosecuted for enforcing a nullified federal court order?
Yes. Any person who knowingly and willfully enforces or attempts to enforce a nullified judicial commits a felony punishable by one to five years in prison and a fine of $5,000 to $25,000, with no immunity defense available.
How is a federal judicial decision officially declared void in West Virginia?
A review is conducted by the Executive Branch or initiated via legislative resolution, followed by the adoption of a by both houses of the Legislature and approval by the Governor.

What else do you want to know?

News Coverage

No news coverage found yet. Articles are indexed twice daily.

Where This Stands

This bill did not become law - Died at adjournment · in House committee.

Procedural history

4 actions
  1. Feb 16, 2026HouseCommittee
    To House Judiciary
  2. Feb 16, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Introduced in House
  3. Feb 16, 2026HouseCommittee
    To Judiciary
  4. Feb 16, 2026HouseIntroduced
    Filed for introduction

Version history

Only one version on file - nothing to compare yet. As later stages (committee substitute, engrossed, enrolled) are captured, the redline appears here.

View official text →

Lobbying Activity

No state lobbying filings in our records match this bill. Federal lobbying reports (LDA) cover Congress, so they are not listed on state bills.

Full breakdown

Who this bill affects and the strongest case for and against it, written only from the bill’s own text.

Sponsors

Discoveries

1 pattern noticed across the record

Patterns POLISCOPE noticed across the record. These are observations to investigate, not conclusions.

policy shift95% confidence

Criminalization of Federal Order Enforcement

The bill breaks new ground by stripping qualified, judicial, and prosecutorial immunity and establishing felony penalties specifically for enforcing federal court rulings declared void by the state.

Connected Entities

Joint Committee on Constitutional Review, Bill Ridenour, Ian Masters and 3 more
OrganizationJoint Committee on Constitutional Review“Permanent joint legislative committee created by the bill to review judicial dec”Map →
PersonBill Ridenour“Lead sponsor of House Bill 5533”Map →
PersonIan Masters“Co-sponsor of House Bill 5533”Map →
OrganizationLegislative Rule-Making Review Committee“Committee tasked with suspending administrative rules derived from nullified jud”Map →
PersonRick Hillenbrand“Co-sponsor of House Bill 5533”Map →
PersonBryan Ward“Co-sponsor of House Bill 5533”Map →

Sources

Open source document

www.wvlegislature.gov

Analysis Score

0–100
  • Significance20
    Lowered because this bill did not pass (its text scored 85)
  • Controversy90
    Intensity of disagreement among stakeholders
  • Entertainment10
    Compellingness for a non-policy-wonk reader
  • Buzz65
    Current news / social attention level

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